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SEMINAR: ASTROBIOLOGY & AI-ML

AUGUST 7, 3PM-4PM EDT

Everyone is invited to the NASA Ames Research Center Exobiology Branch's monthly virtual seminar on artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI-ML). The speaker for this event will be Dr. Bethany Theiling from the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, discussing the potential for in-situ application of machine learning during robotic planetary science missions.

VIRTUAL SEMINAR TEAMS MEETING LINK
AI-ASTROBIOLOGY WEBSITE

Talks will be recorded and posted to the AI-ML Astrobiology YouTube channel to watch later on-demand.

Dr. Bethany Theiling

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center


TITLE:

Building an Onboard AI to Act as an Advance Science Team

ABSTRACT:

Scientists and science-fiction alike dream of exploring distant worlds that could harbor life outside of Earth. While humans cannot currently travel to the most promising candidates for life in our solar system - ocean worlds such as Europa and Enceladus - our spacecraft can. Our group has been developing a collaborative, onboard AI capability that draws not only from the expertise of human scientists, but one that can learn 'onthe-fly'. We use multiple machine learning (ML) algorithms developed for mass spectrometry as a priori models - effectively as subject matter expertise in our AI framework. The framework analyzes data onboard, and multiple ML models act as a 'science team' with different perspectives. Here I will discuss how we use ML algorithms as an onboard science team and present a simulated mission scenario to Enceladus that demonstrates our onboard AI capability during a possible life detection event. Having this capability onboard would empower missions to collect more observations and Earth-based science teams to focus on interpretation and discovery.

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