Conventional wisdom (at least the kind that tends to be fodder for TV political punditry) has long held that Americans hold little-c conservative views on abortion.
If that was ever true, it ain't no more. Today, more Americans want abortion to be legal; fewer and fewer want it outlawed outright. Here are some facts about the ways people are voting differently on abortion.
—According to a 2023 Public Religion Research Institute survey, 55% of Americans say abortion should be legal in most or all cases; more interestingly, the percentage of Americans who say abortion should be illegal in most or all cases is down to 35% from 42% in 2010, when PRRI first started tracking the data.
—Relative minor differences exist between genders with 62% of men and 65% of women saying that abortion should be legal in most or all cases. Fewer than one in ten men (8%) or women (9%) say that abortion should be illegal in all cases (PRRI)
— A record 54% of Americans identify as “pro-choice,” compared to 41% who identify as “pro-life” (Gallup)
—While 32% of voters say they will only vote for candidates who share their views on abortion, abortion-centric pro-choice voters have outnumbered abortion-centric pro-life voters for three consecutive years, marking a reversal of the pro-life advantage between 1996 and 2020 (Gallup)
—Having mifepristone available as a prescription drug is favored by 64% of women and 58% of men. While only about a third of Republicans, 32%, are in favor, it is backed by 61% of independents and 87% of Democrats (Gallup)
—When it comes to future nominees to the Supreme Court, 51% of Americans say it is “very important” that nominees share their views on abortion
–Republicans are singing a slightly different tune. For the first time in 40 years, a federal abortion ban is not part of the 2024 GOP platform (Kaiser Family Foundation)
—Among women, 60% of Republican and Republican-leaning independent women support leaving abortion legality up to the states; 57% support a nationwide ban on abortion after 15 weeks of pregnancy (KFF)
—Half of Republican women think abortion should be legal in all or most cases, while the other 50% think it should be illegal (KFF)