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Hi John, here's what you need to know for November 21st in 3:09 minutes.

☕️ Finimized over a cappuccino at Tucano Coffee in Chisinau, Moldova (11°C/51°F ☁️)

⏳ Keep it brief

  • Chinese internet behemoth Alibaba’s share sale in Hong Kong was well received
  • Retail chains Target and Lowe’s relieved investors of their previous woe with their quarterly updates

Rally Baba

Rally Baba

What’s Going On Here?

Internet behemoth Alibaba – China’s answer to Amazon – completed its share sale in Hong Kong on Wednesday, revealing $11 billion in hidden riches.

What Does This Mean?

Alibaba is actually already a public company: it raised a record $25 billion by selling shares in 2014. But it did so in New York rather than in the East, because the Hong Kong Stock Exchange’s rules banned companies from going public with “dual-class share structures” – the kind that’s popular among tech companies.

But a recent relaxation of those rules in Hong Kong has lured Alibaba closer to home, which now gives its investors the choice between its US or Hong Kong-listed stock. The company’s share sale was the biggest of 2019 so far, not to mention Hong Kong’s biggest since 2010 – and it may mean the exchange ends the year as the world’s most popular stock listing location.

Why Should I Care?

For markets: Confidence despite disruptions.
Investors’ appetite for Alibaba’s new shares initially pushed their value up, which might’ve surprised those who’ve been distracted by the escalation of local protests. It’s fair to say Alibaba didn’t really need the cash: it’ll now have around $44 billion in its coffers, some of which it’ll spend on growing and better engaging its user base. The bigger win might actually be the diversification of the company’s shareholders away from predominantly American investors and toward local Chinese investors.

Zooming out: Alibaba suddenly looks small.
The world’s biggest initial public offering of the year – nay, ever – is set to be that of Saudi Aramco, and the oil giant said on Wednesday there’s enough demand among Middle Eastern investors for the $25 billion of stock it’s selling. Keep your eyes peeled next week, though: we’ll be publishing a Pack in the Finimize app explaining how Aramco makes money, and whether that makes now a good time to buy.

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First Lady

First Lady

What’s Going On Here?

When shoppers went to Lowe's, its shares went high: the DIY retailer’s stock climbed on Wednesday after it announced a better-than-expected third-quarter profit and forecast for the rest of the year.

What Does This Mean?

Lowe’s update wasn’t entirely stately, but it was a big improvement on arch-rival Home Depot’s worse-than-expected update on Tuesday. Sales in the home improvement chain’s stores didn’t grow by as much as hoped, meaning revenue fell short, but its raised earnings forecast kept investors from blowing the whistle.

Another member of US royalty, Beyoncé, will be pleased to hear that her favorite retailer, Target, reported expectation-beating revenue and profit on Wednesday too (tweet this). Target also raised its earnings prediction for this all-important holiday quarter, when it makes most of its sales. By opening new Disney stores within its own stores – as well as offering perks like free product shipping – it’ll hope to capitalize on customers’ seasonal demand for toys.

Why Should I Care?

For markets: A sigh of relief.
Lowe’s and Target’s shares both rose on Wednesday: by 13% and 6% respectively. While that’s likely in part down to their positive updates, it’s also possible investors who’d been selling the day before did a U-turn. They might’ve previously been worried that retail results as a whole would disappoint, after department store chain Kohl’s reported worse-than-expected quarterly earnings and cut its profit forecast for the rest of the year. And that was true for Urban Outfitters late on Tuesday – which then cut a lonely figure on Wednesday, falling 14%.

The global picture: Retail’s weakening in the UK too.
While British consumers have been earning more and increasing their spending in general, some retailers have still struggled. Shares of Kingfisher – Europe’s answer to Lowe’s – fell 7% on Wednesday after reporting weak third-quarter sales. British drinks company Fevertree, meanwhile, warned investors of an upcoming slowdown in its sales.

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💬 Quote of the day

“When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro.”

– Hunter S. Thompson (an American journalist and author)

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