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Mathematical mystery of famous 3700-year-old Babylonian clay tablet solved

Dr Daniel Mansfield with the Plimpton 322 Babylonian clay tablet in the Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Columbia University in New York. Image: UNSW/Andrew Kelly.

SYDNEY.- UNSW Sydney scientists have discovered the purpose of a famous 3700-year-old Babylonian clay tablet, revealing it is the world?s oldest and most accurate trigonometric table, possibly used by ancient mathematical scribes to calculate how to construct palaces and temples and build canals. The new research shows the Babylonians, not the Greeks, were the first to study trigonometry ? the study of triangles ? and reveals an ancient mathematical sophistication that had been hidden until now. Known as Plimpton 322, the small tablet was discovered in the early 1900s in what is now southern Iraq by archaeologist, academic, diplomat and antiquities dealer Edgar Banks, the person on whom the fictional character Indiana Jones was based. ... More


The Best Photos of the Day
Best Photos of the Day
(From L) Antoinette Le Falher, director of the museum, Didier Pillon, deputy mayor in charge of cultural affairs, and French senator and mayor of Laval Francois Zocchetto, look at the painting "Landscape with Fisherman" by Henri Rousseau, on August 29, 2017, at the Museum of Naive Art and Singular Arts in Laval, northwestern France. Disappointed by his visit to the museum in the begninning of August, a visitor donated a painting entitled "Landscape with fisherman", by French painter Henri Rousseau known as Douanier Rousseau. The painting was accompanied by a letter explaining the donation and a certificate of authenticity dated from December 3, 1995. JEAN-FRANCOIS MONIER / AFP


Groundbreaking partnership entrusts the Parrish with most significant collections of works   Christie's announces Sale of Important American Furniture, Silver, Maritime, Folk and Outsider Art   V&A acquires Queen Victoria's sapphire and diamond coronet - a spectacular love token designed by Prince Albert


James Brooks (American 1906–1992), Chinese Still Life, 1947. Oil on Homasote, 24 x 20 inches. Parrish Art Museum, Water Mill, N.Y., Gift of the James and Charlotte Brooks Foundation.

WATER MILL, NY.- Terrie Sultan, Director of the Parrish Art Museum, and Kathryn Brooks Dodson, President of the James and Charlotte Brooks Foundation, today announced that, through an unprecedented agreement, the Museum has been given the art, archives, and all other resources of the Foundation established by key Abstract Expressionists James Brooks (1906 - 1992) and Charlotte Park (1918 - 2010). This transfer to the Museum of assets and responsibility for stewardship of the legacy of Brooks and Park marks the dissolution of the Foundation. It also furthers the Parrish’s mission to illuminate the creative process by collecting the work of artists in depth, and serves its particular focus on artists associated with the East End of Long Island, New York. In addition, the Museum will draw upon the Foundation’s assets to establish the James and Charlotte Brooks Fund, an endowment to provide support ... More
 

A Chippendale Carved Cherrywood Tall-Case Clock. The dial signed by Isaac Brokaw (1746-1826), Elizabeth Town; The case labeled by Matthew Egerton, Jr. (Circa 17691836), New Brunswick, New Jersey, Circa 1792. Estimate: $30,000-50,000. © Christie’s Images Limited 2017.

NEW YORK, NY.- Christie’s sale of Important American Furniture, Silver, Maritime, Folk and Outsider Art will present more than 180 lots from the 17th through 21st centuries, representing a spectrum of diverse and dynamic artistry and craftsmanship. The sale features various important private collections including Property from the Estate of Richard J. Schwartz, the Collection of the Late Jack Warner, and Property from The Westervelt Company, among others. With many lots in the sale offered without reserve, this sale presents an excellent opportunity for new and established collectors alike. The Estate of Richard J. Schwartz will include 15 lots and continues the successful spring sale of American paintings and sculpture from the collection. A highlight of the exceptional aesthetic movement furniture from ... More
 

Queen Victoria's sapphire and diamond coronet, designed by Prince Albert, made by Joseph Kitching, London, 1840- 1842. © Victoria and Albert Museum, London.

LONDON.- Today, the Victoria and Albert Museum announced it has acquired one of Queen Victoria’s most important jewels. The stunning sapphire and diamond cornet designed by Prince Albert in 1840, the royal couple’s wedding year, has been generously gifted to the V&A by William Bollinger. In 2019, the bicentenary year of the birth of both Victoria and Albert, the coronet will go on display as the centre-piece of the Museum’s newly-refreshed William and Judith Bollinger Jewellery Gallery. The design of the coronet was based on the Saxon Rautenkranz, or circlet of rue, which is set diagonally across the shield in Prince Albert’s coat of arms. It was made by Joseph Kitching, a partner at Kitching and Abud, who were appointed ‘Jewellers to the Queen’ in 1837. In 1842, the coronet featured in the first and most renowned portrait of the Queen painted by Franz Xaver Winterhalter. The painting depicts Victoria as a figure ... More


Powerful Sorolla portrait to be offered at Bonhams 19th Century Paintings sale in London   Phillips to offer works of contemporary art and design from the collection of Masamichi Katayama   Sotheby's Hong Kong to offer Buddhist art including property from the Nyingjei Lam collection


Joaquin Sorolla y Bastida (Spanish, 1863-1923), Viejo pescador en una barca (Old fisherman in a boat). Estimate: £150,000-200,000. Photo: Bonhams.

LONDON.- Viejo pescador en una barca (Old fisherman in a boat) by Joaquin Sorolla y Bastida is among the leading works at Bonhams 19th Century European, Victorian and British Impressionist Art Sale in London on Wednesday 27 September. It is estimated at £150,000-200,000. The work dates from 1895, when Sorolla (1863-1923) spent the summer in La Albufera in Valencia - the old man depicted also appears in another of the artist’s paintings from the same year, La bendición de la barca. Sorolla has portrayed an ancient fisherman resting in his boat, one hand gripping the edge, the other holding a cigarette. The light reflects off his sleeve, touches of green accentuate the shadows on his weathered face and scattered dots of light are visible through the small holes in his straw hat. Bonhams Director of 19th Century Paintings, Charles O’Brien said, “In the mid-1890s, Sorolla experimented with the contrast between light and shadow. He ... More
 

Mark Grotjahn, Untitled (Black and Creamsicle 700), 2007. Estimate: $150,000-200,000. Image courtesy of Phillips.

NEW YORK, NY.- Phillips will present Life is hard… Let’s go shopping , a selection of works from the collection of Masamichi Katayama. Founder of the renowned Japanese interior design firm Wonderwall, Katayama has amassed one of the most significant collections of contemporary art and design in Asia, featuring works by Adrian Ghenie, On Kawara, KAWS, Mark Grotjahn, Jean Prouvé, and Charlotte Periand, among others. Nearly all of the works in the selection being offered at Phillips were included in a dedicated exhibition hosted earlier this year at Tokyo Opera City Art Gallery. 76 works from the collection will be offered in a dedicated auction on 19 September, preceding the New York New Now sale. Adrian Ghenie’s The Collector 4 will then be included in London’s Evening Sale of 20th Century & Contemporary Art on 6 October. In all, the collection is expected to realize in excess of $3.4 million. Rebekah ... More
 

A large silver and copper inlaid bronze figure of Shakyamuni Buddha, Central Tibet, 13th-14th century. Height 43.4 cm Est. HK$2,000,000 – 3,000,000/US$260,000 – 380,000. Courtesy Sotheby’s.

HONG KONG.- This autumn, Sotheby’s Hong Kong Chinese Works of Art Autumn Sales 2017 presents The Heart of Tantra ­– Buddhist Art Including Property from the Nyingjei Lam Collection, a themed sale which will be held on 3 October at Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre. Capturing the rich artistic tradition of bronze craftsmanship of Tibet, Nepal, India, China and Mongolia, this inaugural Hong Kong sale of Himalayan and Chinese Buddhist works of art features 50 lots, ranging in date from the 10th to 18th century, and is led by 21 bronze sculptures from the Nyingjei Lam collection, sold to raise funds for charities in India. The collection has long been acknowledged as a predominant reference for the understanding of Himalayan sculptural art and was formerly on loan to the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford and the Rubin Museum of Art, New York. Other highlights include ... More


19th & 20th century prints & drawings by Dalí, Picasso & Renoir inaugurate fall season at Swann Galleries   New exhibition at San Antonio Museum of Art combines science and art   Van Gogh Museum ranked number one in Europe in museum reputation study by Erasmus University


Pablo Picasso, Françoise sur fond gris, lithograph, 1950. Estimate $70,000 to $100,000.

NEW YORK, NY.- On Tuesday, September 19, Swann Galleries will offer 19th & 20th Century Prints & Drawings. One of seven auctions the house devotes to prints and drawings annually, this sale is notable for its wealth of original artworks in addition to iconic multiples by great masters from the last 200 years. A selection of works by the father of surrealism Salvador Dalí is led by the brilliant watercolor Elephant Spatiaux, 1965, with an estimate of $60,000 to $90,000. René Magritte’s Poisson fumé provides comic relief in the form of a flying cigar-fish ($10,000 to $15,000). Additional unique highlights include a pen-and-ink drawing by Paul Klee titled Durch Poseidon, 1940, and Space, 1954, an abstract watercolor by Lyonel Feininger ($25,000 to $35,000 and $20,000 to $30,000, respectively). Portrait of Ralph Stackpole as a Young Man, 1932, is a pencil portrait by Diego Rivera of his friend, likely drawn from an earlier ... More
 

Portrait of Antinous. Roman, A.D. 130-138. Marble, h. 9 5/16 in. (23.7 cm); w. 7 5/16 in. (18.6 cm); d. 8 1/16 in. (20.5 cm). San Antonio Museum of Art, bequest of Gilbert M. Denman, Jr., 2005.1.84. Photo: Peggy Tenison.

SAN ANTONIO, TX.- On September 1, the San Antonio Museum of Art will present Antinous, the Emperor’s Beloved: Investigating a Roman Portrait, the first exhibition of its kind for the Museum, as it focuses on the close examination of a single work in the collection. This exhibition shares both scientific, behind-the-scenes research and the story of Antinous, the young lover of Roman Emperor Hadrian. The exhibition will be on display through November 26, 2017. While traveling with Hadrian in Egypt in AD 130, Antinous drowned in the Nile River. Hadrian went into deep mourning and commemorated Antinous with statues, a city in his name, and ultimately deification. Cities throughout the Empire began to worship Antinous, a practice that continued for more than a hundred years after ... More
 

The Van Gogh Museum scored highly on all three of these success factors. Photo: Jan-Kees Steenman.

AMSTERDAM.- Erasmus University has today published a large-scale study of the reputation of the eighteen most famous art museums around the world. European respondents placed the Van Gogh Museum first in the reputation ranking, ahead of the Louvre. The Van Gogh Museum came second worldwide. The respondents greatly admired the Van Gogh Museum’s collection, as well as the social responsibility fulfilled by the museum and its judicious handling of public resources. The high ranking also reflects the strong reputational score enjoyed by the Netherlands and by the city of Amsterdam compared to the nine other countries included in the study. Axel Rüger, Director of the Van Gogh Museum: ‘Our task is to make the life and work of Vincent van Gogh accessible to as many people as possible around the world. It’s naturally fantastic for us to hear that this is so highly ... More


Remarkable letter sheds light on nervous young naval cadet prince who was to become King George VI   National Museum of American History collects Hispanic advertising   Exhibition on Swahili arts features objects shown in the U.S. for first time


The letter thanks Fawkes for writing to Prince George to tell him about the interview.

ESSEX.- A remarkable letter shedding light on King George VI’s boyhood entry to the Royal Navy as a cadet has come to light among correspondence to be sold at Sworders Fine Art Auctioneers in Essex on September 26. Written by Prince George (later George V) and dated November 6, 1908, the letter is addressed to Admiral Sir Wilmot Hawksworth Fawkes the day after Prince Albert (later George VI) attended the interview committee at Devonport as a 12-year-old. Fawkes was well known to Prince George, having commanded the Royal Yacht Osborne, been aide-de-camp to Queen Victoria and helped organise the fleet review at Spithead in honour of the coronation of King Edward VII in 1902. The letter thanks Fawkes for writing to Prince George to tell him about the interview and starts: ‘My dear Fawkes It was very kind of you writing to tell me about my second son having been up before the interview committee yesterday of which you were the Pre ... More
 

Isabel Norniella, circa late 1960s. Photo: Courtesy of: National Museum of American History, Archives Center.

WASHINGTON, DC.- The Smithsonian’s National Museum of American History has added business records, campaign materials, scrapbooks and personal artifacts related to the 50-plus-year career of advertising and media executive Isabel Norniella. She began her advertising career in Havana in 1956 with the agencies Mestre Conil and McCann Erickson doing media market research and motivational research after receiving her degree in advertising management from the University of Puerto Rico. Norneilla’s papers add to the national narrative of Hispanic advertising history and join an extensive set of archival materials and campaigns collected earlier through a collaboration with AHAA: The Voice of Hispanic Marketing. The collections are held in the museum’s Archives Center. Norniella moved to Puerto Rico where she worked in advertising beginning in 1959 and eventually founded her own agencies: Publitec de Puerto Rico Inc. in 1969 and Public ... More
 

World on the Horizon: Swahili Arts Across the Indian Ocean, installation at Krannert Art Museum, 2017. Photo by Julia Nucci Kelly. © Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.

CHAMPAIGN, ILL.- The first major traveling exhibition in the U.S. on the arts of the Swahili coast of Africa will premiere at Krannert Art Museum this fall. “World on the Horizon: Swahili Arts Across the Indian Ocean” looks at the movement of objects and people between the Swahili (East African) coast, the port towns on the western Indian Ocean, and the eastern and central regions of Africa. A key part of the exhibition is considering their cultural and aesthetic influences on one another. It will include objects loaned from the National Museums of Kenya and the Bait Al Zubair Museum in Oman that will be exhibited for the first time in the U.S., as well as artwork loans from 15 additional museums and significant private collections. The exhibition opens with a public reception at 6 p.m. Aug. 31 and remains at the museum through March 24. The exhibition will then travel to the ... More

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Ancient Babylonian tablet - world's first trig table


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Art of the West returns to Gentleman Collector Fine & Decorative Art Auction Sept. 22-25
DALLAS, TX.- Contemporary and historical western artists will be included in Heritage Auctions’ Fine and Decorative Arts featuring the Gentleman Collector Signature Auction Sept. 22-25 in Dallas. The Art of the West will make its second appearance in 2017 with quality works from Maynard Dixon, Gene Koss, Peter Hurd, Clyde Forsythe, Glenna Goodacre, Robert Bateman, David Manuel, Blanche Grant, Clarence Ellsworth, James Fetherolf and additional western artists. “As the western market continues to thrive and market values continue to increase, I wanted to make sure that Western Art remains accessible to collectors at various levels,” said Alissa Ford, Director of Western Art at Heritage Auctions. “This season we have combined forces with our Gentleman Collector auction and will be offering Southwestern crafted furniture and American Indian beadwork, ... More

RAY 2018: Frankfurt and the Rhine-Main region to celebrate photography for the third time
FRANKFURT.- The international photography triennial RAY Fotografieprojekte Frankfurt/RheinMain returns between 24 May and 9 September 2018. After the first successful editions RAY 2012 and RAY 2015 the exceptional qualities of the institutions of this region unite again for the third time. This unique collaboration emphasises the outstanding potential of contemporary photography and related media in regional collections, exhibitions and educational institutions and will once again showcase recent new productions. For the first time, RAY will open with a festival kick-off. From 24 May to 27 May photography fans, international experts of the medium as well as artists are invited to Frankfurt to explore photography and topics surrounding the RAY 2018 theme “Extreme”. With over ten exhibition spaces in Frankfurt and the Rhine-Main region RAY 2018 will offer ... More

Call to change, not tear down, Australia's colonial statues
SYDNEY (AFP).- A war of words over colonial-era statues in Australia took a further twist Tuesday with calls for the addition of plaques acknowledging the nation's indigenous history after several monuments were defaced. Debate over the statues of early British explorers, including Captain James Cook, was sparked following American protests over Confederate statues that hark back to the nation's slave-owning past. In Australia the focus has been on the role of Aboriginals, whose cultures stretch back tens of thousands of years before Cook's arrival in 1770, and the colonisers' treatment of indigenous people. The controversy ratcheted up a notch at the weekend when vandals defaced Sydney statues, including one of Cook with the words "change the date" in reference to Australia Day, which marks the 1788 arrival of the British First Fleet. The vandalism sparked a furious ... More

The 5th edition of the Middle East's leading design trade show doubles in size
DUBAI.- Downtown Design; the anchor event for Dubai Design Week today announces its largest and most significant edition to date, celebrating 5 successful years as the leading design trade fair for high quality design in the Middle East. Taking place from 14-17 November in partnership with the Dubai Design District (d3)+ Dubai Culture & Arts Authority (DCAA), the show is set to enhance its position as the Middle East’s essential contemporary design event; providing industry and public audiences with new product, trends and inspiration. The fifth edition of Downtown Design will present a huge range of carefully selected best-inclass established and emerging brands from all over the world to the design professionals drawn to Dubai from across the Middle East. The annual exhibition, held for the third time at Dubai Design District (d3), will provide the architecture ... More

Danielle Dean named Photography Artist-in-Residence at Cranbrook Academy of Art
BLOOMFIELD HILLS, MICH.- Christopher Scoates, the Maxine and Stuart Frankel Director of Cranbrook Academy of Art and Art Museum, and the Cranbrook Academy of Art Board of Governors, announced today that Danielle Dean has been named the Artist-in-Residence for the Academy’s Photography department. Dean replaces Liz Cohen, who left the Academy in the spring. Dean is an Alabama-born, part-Nigerian, London-raised visual artist. She comes to Cranbrook after teaching at Rice University in Houston and the California Institute of Arts. She has been a visiting artist here at Cranbrook, and also at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. She is a fellow of the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, and participated in the Whitney Independent Study Program (2014) and the Core Program in Houston (2016). She is currently ... More

Rare books and prints underscoring 200 years of British Raj to go on auction
MUMBAI.- Prints, rare first editions, and out-of-print books from the 17th – 19th centuries headline StoryLTD’s Antiquarian Books and Prints online auction on 29 – 30 August. Estimates range from INR 15,000 – 20,000 to 16 – 18 lakhs for the 81 lots on offer. Replete with battle accounts and travels across India, Afghanistan, Burma and Sri Lanka, the books on auction cover themes including observations of local customs and architectural wonders, as well as lighter ones on cookery. Many feature lavish illustrations, and are presented in attractive leather binding with rich gilting and lettering. This is StoryLTD’s third auction in the category, with two highly successful auctions held in past years. The auction is preceded by viewings at Saffronart, Mumbai. Scenery, Inhabitants, and Costumes of Afghaunistan, a book with detailed accounts and illustrations ... More

Arts minister steps in to prevent unique object from export
LONDON.- Arts Minister John Glen has placed a temporary export bar on a Scottish two-part seal matrix to provide an opportunity to keep it in the country. The seal matrices are at risk of being exported from the UK unless a buyer can be found to match the asking price of £151,250. The front is engraved with St Margaret, Dunfermline Abbey’s founding saint, and the reverse bears the royal arms of Scotland. It carries an inscription that translates as “Robert, by the Grace of God, King of the Scots”. It is thought that the seal matrix pair could date back to the the reign of Robert I, King of Scotland, known as Robert the Bruce, although some experts believe it could be a later replica of a lost original from the late Middle Ages. Arts Minister John Glen said: This incredibly rare item is of outstanding significance to the study of seals, and is all the more fascinating for its ... More

Scagliola & Meier's first comprehensive solo exhibition on view at Kunst Halle Sankt Gallen
ST. GALLEN.- Precise observation of the people around them is often the starting point of the artistic collaboration of Rico Scagliola (*1985, Uster, Switzerland) and Michael Meier (*1982, Chur, Switzerland). The artist duo collects audiovisual attributes which construct the identities of individual people or groups and examine how they behave in relation to the self-perception of a social collective. Using this method they create an impressive picture of contemporary life. At Kunst Halle Sankt Gallen, their first comprehensive solo exhibition, Scagliola & Meier are showing a selection of photographs from their latest photographic series. Following the strategies of "street photography," over the last years they photographed people from all sorts of milieux, of all ages and various origins unnoticed in public, semi public and privatised urban space. In various cities—including ... More

Foundation for Contemporary Arts announces The Ellsworth Kelly Award recipient
NEW YORK, NY.- Foundation for Contemporary Arts announced the second recipient of The Ellsworth Kelly Award, a $40,000 annual grant created with Ellsworth Kelly during his lifetime and endowed by the Ellsworth Kelly Foundation to support museum exhibitions for contemporary artists. The recipient is The Underground Museum (Los Angeles, CA), for an exhibition of paintings by folk artist Abe Odedina, opening in spring 2019. The exhibition will be curated by The Underground Museum's President and Founder, artist Karon Davis, and its Director, Megan Steinman. The Ellsworth Kelly Award is a by-invitation, $40,000 annual grant to support a solo exhibition by an emerging, mid-career, or under-recognized contemporary visual artist at a regional U.S. art museum or university or college art gallery. The program and selection process is administered by FCA. ... More

Rarely exhibited works by Wifredo Lam come to the United States for first time
BETHLEHEM, PA.- Lehigh University Art Galleries is pleased to present The Drawings of Wifredo Lam: 1940 – 1955, the first monographic exhibition of works by Lam from a prestigious private Cuban collection to travel to the United States. Comprised of twenty-one rarely seen works on paper the exhibition will open to the public this August 30 and will remain on view until December 10, 2017. Ricardo Viera, Director and Chief Curator of Lehigh University Art Galleries stated: “This exhibition is the result of a decades-long collaboration with Wifredo Lam’s grandnephew Juan Castillo Vázquez. To bring these works, to the US is truly a dream come true for me. Since August 1974, I have dedicated myself to bringing not just a collection of ideas to LUAG Teaching Museum, but to harnessing a collection of ideas that transcend the ordinary for the Lehigh community and ... More

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Flashback
On a day like today, Swiss painter and sculptor Jean Tinguely died
August 30, 1991. Jean Tinguely (22 May 1925 in Fribourg, Switzerland - 30 August 1991 in Bern) was a Swiss painter and sculptor. He is best known for his sculptural machines or kinetic art, in the Dada tradition; known officially as metamechanics. Tinguely's art satirized the mindless overproduction of material goods in advanced industrial society. In this image: Swiss painter and sculptor Jean Tinguely poses next to one of his sculptural machines at a retrospective exhibition of his kinetic art works on December 6, 1988 at the Centre Beaubourg (Centre Georges Pompidou) in Paris, France.



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