In the growing mythology of Ukraine’s resistance to Russia’s invading forces, light-footed infantry armed only with shoulder-fired missiles have repeatedly bloodied Vladimir Putin’s nose, killing ill-prepared and unmotivated Russians in defense of their homes and families. Yet this David-and-Goliath vision (not unlike that of the Soviet defeat in Afghanistan) is only part of the story. As has often been the case in wars like this one, it’s artillery that’s making the difference. And that’s why the U.S. and other nations are putting so much emphasis on providing howitzers to Ukraine forces. Such traditional firepower, supported by drones that allow for pinpoint targeting, will become even more dominant in the next phase of the war, along a 300-plus mile front in Donbas.

Destroyed Russian tanks in Bucha, Ukraine, on April 4. Artillery has become more of a factor than shoulder-fired anti-tank weapons in slowing the advance of Kremlin forces. Photographer: SOPA Images/LightRocket

Seeking to keep the pressure on Putin, U.S. President Joe Biden is asking Congress for $33 billion in additional aid to Ukraine—and new authority to sell property linked to Putin’s rich friends. In Kyiv, Russia allegedly attacked a residential building just miles from where United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres was visiting sites of mass civilian killings attributed to Russian forces. (The Kremlin has denied that it killed the hundreds of civilians found executed in Bucha and elsewhere.) In the east, where Russia has been making slow advances, the UN is trying to evacuate civilians from the besieged Black Sea port city of Mariupol, where Moscow has been bombing a steel factory in which thousands of Ukrainian civilians and soldiers are sheltering. In the west, following warnings by the U.S. and Kyiv that explosions in Moldova’s Kremlin-aligned Transnistria region may be false-flag events, a Kremlin spokeswoman on Thursday decried the purported attacks as “acts of terrorism.” —David E. Rovella

Bloomberg is tracking the coronavirus pandemic and the progress of global vaccination efforts.

The findings of a U.S. House committee’s investigation into the Jan. 6, 2021, insurrection by followers of Donald Trump will be presented to the nation in eight separate public hearings spread out over June, the panel’s chairman said Thursday. The deadly attack, in which rioters including white supremacist groups sought to block the peaceful transfer of power for the first time in American history, is also the subject of a sprawling criminal probe by the Justice Department. 

Goldman Sachs offered its first ever lending facility backed by Bitcoin, a significant step for a major U.S. bank that accelerates Wall Street’s embrace of cryptocurrencies. 

Elon Musk’s record for unpredictability isn’t helping when it comes to his $44 billion bid to take Twitter private. The gap between Twitter’s stock price and what the voluble Tesla co-founder is offering has widened since the deal was announced on Monday. Merger investors are fretting over the billionaire’s financing plan and his commitment to complete the transaction. Some even think the deal may collapse.

A short-lived surge in Lucid Group’s share price last year allowed Chief Executive Officer Peter Rawlinson to collect more than $260 million in performance-based awards. Since then, shares of the electric carmarker have plunged by two-thirds.

Peter Rawlinson Photographer: David Paul Morris/Bloomberg

Apple’s second-quarter sales and profit topped analysts’ estimates, fueled by strong demand for the iPhone and digital services, and the company announced $90 billion in new stock buybacks. 

As the U.S. approaches 1 million deaths tied to the Covid-19 pandemic, cases and hospitalizations continue to rise in the latest wave. Deaths may be ticking up as well: On Wednesday, 768 Americans died from Covid-19, more than double the previous day. In China, the firmness of President Xi Jinping’s grip on the Communist Party may be revealed by who gets blamed for the huge outbreak there. And Moderna applied for emergency use authorization for its vaccine in children from six months to under 6 years old after the company said a successful trial showed two doses generate high levels of antibodies.

Bond manager Mark Kiesel sold his California home in 2006, when he (presciently) predicted the housing bubble would pop. He bought again in 2012, after U.S. prices fell more than 30% and found the floor. Now, after a record surge in prices, Kiesel says it’s time to sell again.

Mark Kiesel Photographer: Christopher Goodney/Bloomberg

• Bloomberg Opinion: Putin is losing, so this is what he’ll do next.
• Bloomberg Opinion: Ukraine is a wake-up call for pacifist Japan.
• Russia’s war claims another climate victim: The G7’s exit from coal.
• U.S. economy shrinks, but it’s probably just an anomaly. Here’s why.
• Obesity drug helps patients lose about 20% of weight, Lilly says.
• Amazon projects slower growth, raising fears of consumer letdown.
• Wall Street is betting that the Microsoft-Activision deal will fail.

The plant-based food brand Neat Food backed by Lewis Hamilton is expanding to open its first brick-and-mortar spot in the U.S. before the end of the year. Neat is also adding another high-profile name to its list of supporters: Environmentally minded actor Leonardo DiCaprio.

Leonardo DiCaprio Photographer: Valerie Macon/AFP

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