From DeFi and Yam to Dave Portnoy and the Winklevii, it's all pretty nutty
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August 14, 2020
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By the CoinDesk Markets Team
Edited by Bradley Keoun
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TODAY:
  • Prices: Bitcoin (BTC) $11,752 (-0.33%) | Ether (ETH) $425 (+0.10%)
  • Bitcoin is still idling in a range between $11,000 and $12,000, but volatility's on the rise. 
  • Not even pro Wall Street traders can make sense of the markets anymore, and crypto traders are enjoying their own version of the madness, from bitcoin's bull run to Yam to Dave Portnoy. 
  • What's Hot – or Not: The Fed Reserve is actively testing DLT for a possible digital dollar, the DOJ seizes crypto accounts from "terrorist organizations" and China ramps up its testing of the digital yuan.

PRICE POINT

Cryptocurrency markets are better bid on Friday with ether trading at 13-month highs near $430 and bitcoin hovering near $11,750.

Ether, the second-largest cryptocurrency, rose by nearly 10% on Thursday, signaling a resumption of the broader uptrend, which had stalled around $400 in the last few days.

Meanwhile, bitcoin, the top cryptocurrency by market cap, rose 1.9% Thursday and appeared to be tracking prices for gold, which clawed back some of its losses after tumbling from last week's record above $2,000 an ounce. Bitcoin is seen by some investors as "digital gold," since it could theoretically work as a hedge against inflation.

For the past two weeks, bitcoin has mostly traded in a range between $11,000 and $12,000, but volatility has been creeping up recently. Chris Thomas, head of digital assets for Swissquote Bank, told CoinDesk's Daniel Cawrey that traders are "anticipating another big move."


Chart showing recent increase in bitcoin's one-month realized price volatility. (Skew)

MARKET MOVES

As Wall Street Goes Topsy-Turvy, Crypto Traders Are Bullish as Ever
By Bradley Keoun

As the coronavirus takes its devastating toll on the U.S. economy, financial pros are increasingly confounded by the markets. 

The economy is in its worst shape since the early 20th century, and stocks are soaring. The U.S. government's borrowing is expected to triple to a record $4.5 trillion this fiscal year, yet 10-year Treasury yields are close to historic lows. 

A report Thursday showed that U.S. jobless claims fell to 963,000 last week, the first weekly figure below 1 million since March. But in the topsy-turvy logic of financial markets, the improvement was seen as neutral or even negative – since it might relieve pressure on authorities to speed up more trillion-dollar stimulus packages.  

The good news may be bad news now,” Chris Gaffney, president of world markets at TIAA Bank, told Bloomberg News. 

Bank of America analyst Athanasios Vamvakidis acknowledged last week in a report that it was hard to tell if the dollar's recent slide in foreign-exchange markets was due to ebullience over easy Federal Reserve monetary policies – or fears that the U.S. currency might be at risk of losing its status as the dominant world currency. 

What's striking is that, through it all, crypto traders have stayed almost unequivocally bullish. 

Bitcoin is up 64% in 2020, more than double the gains for record-breaking gold. Prices for ether, the native token of the Ethereum blockchain, have tripled this year, thanks to the fast growth in decentralized finance, known as DeFi, and in digital "stablecoins" linked to U.S. dollars.  

John Todaro, director of research at cryptocurrency analysis firm TradeBlock, noted in an email Thursday that the market value of 10 digital tokens associated with DeFi has quintupled this year to almost $10 billion. 


Chart showing rising market value of DeFi tokens. (TradeBlock)

Lennard Neo, head of research at Stack Funds, wrote Thursday in a report that bitcoin might do well in any of the currently plausible market scenarios: "Bitcoin could be a 'risk-on hedging-type asset,' where it performs relatively well in thriving markets, yet acting as a hedge to global uncertainties, displaying financial attributes that fall in between that of equity and gold."

Trading volume on Mexico’s leading cryptocurrency exchange has quadrupled this year. The number of bitcoin "whales" holding at least 1,000 bitcoin tokens is at its highest since August 2017, according to CoinDesk's Omkar Godbole. 

Mentions are becoming more common in mainstream financial publications. The Financial Times reported Thursday that crypto hedge-fund managers have returned more than 50% through July, compared with the low-single-digit gains that hedge funds generated across traditional asset classes.

Barstool Sports president Dave Portnoy, who has gained a following this year for live-streaming profanity-laced trading sessions to millions of retail day traders, reportedly owns $1 million of bitcoin after meeting with the Winklevoss twins, founders of the Gemini cryptocurrency exchange.

It's all become so bizarre that some cryptocurrency analysts acknowledge even they can't really make heads or tails of the markets these days. 

"Ultimately, when it comes to investing in this environment, the risk factor is through the roof," Mati Greenspan, founder of the cryptocurrency research firm Quantum Economics, told subscribers Thursday. "All risk metrics and meters have long been broken, so we really need to approach all investments with extreme caution right now."

That's probably the safest interpretation. 

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BITCOIN WATCH



Bitcoin printed gains for the second straight day on Thursday, despite risk aversion in the stock markets. Even so, the immediate bias remains neutral, with the cryptocurrency still trapped in an ascending triangle (above left). 

The current consolidation could end with a bullish breakout above $12,000, as ether, the second-largest cryptocurrency, has jumped to fresh multi-month highs, confirming a bull flag breakout, or a bullish continuation pattern on its daily chart. That could be taken as a positive signal for bitcoin, as ether has recently led the market higher with its DeFi-led price rally. 

Supporting the case for the bullish breakout in bitcoin is the recent surge in institutional participation. Open interest in futures listed on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) rose to a record high of $841 million earlier this week and is up by over 100% over the last four weeks, according to data source Skew. 

A triangle breakout, if confirmed, would shift the focus to resistance at $12,325 (August 2019 high). The short-term outlook would turn bearish if buyers fail to defend the lower end of the triangle, currently at $11,280. That could encourage selling and lead to a deeper decline toward the Aug. 2 low of $10,659. 

 
– Omkar Godbole, Markets Reporter

TOKEN WATCH

Ripple (XRP) – One of the largest cryptocurrency projects by market value is "still trying to find compelling uses" eight years after its launch, according to the Financial Times. Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse said it may take "years" to develop "a lot of utility through XRP." Michael Arrington, a crypto hedge-fund manager, told the FT that Ripple's efforts to work with banks is "like Uber trying to disrupt the taxi industry by working with the taxis." The XRP token is underperforming this year, up 45% versus bitcoin's gain of 59%.  

Band Protocol (BAND) – The much-awaited "oracle" token started trading Thursday on the big U.S. cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase, according to CoinDesk's Danny Nelson. The token's price has surged more than 10-fold since the start of May, according to CoinGecko. Oracles provide price feeds for semi-automated DeFi lending and trading platforms. As previously reported by First Mover, the Band Protocol is being watched closely by cryptocurrency traders and analysts as a potential rival to Chainlink, whose  LINK token has also jumped 10-fold in price this year, and is most valuable among digital assets with a market cap of at least $1 billion. 

Yam (YAM) – The DeFi protocol was "a Frankenstein of other DeFi protocols,"  according to the data firm Messari. It was a "blaze of social media-hosted meme-economy glory," wrote Mati Greenspan of Quantum Economics. The Defiant, a newsletter, dubbed it the "YAMpocalypse." Here's what happened with Yam this week, according to CoinDesk's Will Foxley and Paddy Baker: The project launched Tuesday, and the next day prices for the token shot up to $160. Early Thursday, a critical bug was discovered that effectively killed it, and the market value  tumbled by $60 million in 35 minutes. “The longer it takes you to do due diligence in this cycle, the lower your alpha,” Amentum Capital co-founder Steven McKie told CoinDesk. 

TWEET OF THE DAY

WHAT'S HOT?

How DeFi ‘Degens’ Are Gaming Ethereum’s Money Legos (CoinDesk)
First there were Tendies and YFI. Then came (and went) YAM. And, as of yesterday, we have Based Money.  Meet the new decentralized finance, in what amounts to a crossover between massive multiplayer online games and crypto pump-and-dump schemes.

The Federal Reserve Is Experimenting With a Digital Dollar (CoinDesk)
The U.S. Federal Reserve is actively investigating distributed ledger technologies in collaborating with researchers at MIT, pondering how they might be used for digitizing the dollar.

China to Launch Major Expansion of Digital Currency Trials (CoinDesk)
China is planning a major expansion of testing for the central bank-led digital yuan across a number of cities and regions including Hong Kong.

US Prosecutors Seize Bitcoin Allegedly Tied to Al Qaeda, ISIS, Hamas (CoinDesk)
The U.S. Department of Justice announced the “largest ever seizure of terrorist organizations’ cryptocurrency accounts” on Thursday, including millions of dollars and 300 crypto accounts.
– Sebastian Sinclair, Reporter
 
Disclaimer: The information presented in this message is intended as a news item that provides a brief summary of various events and developments that affect, or that might in the future affect, the value of one or more of the cryptocurrencies described above. The information contained in this message, and any information liked through the items contained herein, is not intended to provide sufficient information to form the basis for an investment decision. The information presented herein is accurate only as of its date, and it was not prepared by a research analyst or other investment professional. You should seek additional information regarding the merits and risks of investing in any cryptocurrency before deciding to purchase or sell any such instruments.
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