Hi Everyone,
The last time I was in the Bahamas, I received only a tiny glimpse of local pride when the national swim team rolled into town, music blaring and bearing the iconic flag of black, gold and aquamarine.
Other than that, I didn't get much sense of national pride at all, but they are good at races, and it seems they're about to win a huge one.
It really is a country whose economy is nearly entirely dependent on tourism, which could be why the Bahamian dollar is pegged one-for-one to the U.S. dollar.
All businesses accept USD but will hand you beach-themed local currency as change for any transaction. I always thought of this as their way of retaining as much wealth as possible from tourists who are often just passing through briefly on their island-hopping cruises.
Now that the world is moving away from paper money, these tiny economies are being forced to adapt, which is why the Bahamas will be the first country to roll out a national central bank digital currency (CBDC), a release scheduled for next Tuesday.
In doing so, it will beat out the likes of China, Europe, and several others who've been racing to be the first to offer a native digital fiat currency for their citizens.
There are clearly some vast advantages and challenges involved in CBDCs, which seem like a significant digital upgrade to the economy.
No doubt the first financial assets to be upgraded to the blockchain tokenization model will be units of government-issued money.
Having a tiny country be the first to implement it makes a lot of sense as a trial run, due to the intense risks involved in case of any errors. Don't forget, Bitcoin wasn't all that secure in it's early days, and only the test of time was able to bring it to the strength it commands today.
To be clear, CBDCs have the potential to be so efficient that they completely displace the very institutions that implement them.
After all, why would you need to employ a central banker to decide when to raise/lower interest rates when an algorithm can do a much better job without being prone to temptation, corruption, manipulation or political pressure?
Further, CBDCs come several other potential benefits. For starters, they could help prevent money laundering.
In addition, they could offer greater insight into economic activity, giving policy makers more accurate data they could use to make decisions.
Another major benefit of these digital fiat currencies is they could make it easier for governments to reign in nefarious activities like money laundering.
While some associate cryptocurrencies with illegal activity, tying them more closely to law enforcement might help dispel this notion.