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High interest rates are straining UK house prices, household wealth and company finances, new data today shows. House prices are now falling in most parts of the UK, as high mortgage costs restrict how much buyers are willing, or able, to pay, says property portal Zoopla this morning.
High borrowing costs are also pushing some firms into issuing profit warnings, a report from EY-Parthenon today shows. The proportion of firms blaming profit warnings on tighter credit conditions has risen to the highest level since the financial crisis.
A third of the profit warnings issued by UK companies in the last quarter blamed tougher credit conditions as a factor, the latest data from EY-Parthenon shows. That’s the highest since 2008, and a clear sign that high interest rates are hitting the economy.
And the surge in interest rates to 5.25%, from 0.1% in late 2021, have triggered a sharp reversal in wealth levels across all parts of the UK, Resolution Foundation says today. The recent rises have been blamed for ending Britain’s wealth boom and causing total household wealth to plunge by a quarter since the Covid-19 pandemic.
The Resolution Foundation, a thinktank, and Abrdn, the asset manager, said the fall was due to a drop in house prices and pension pots, which account for about £4 out of every £5 of total wealth, and played a leading role in rising wealth across the country over the 40 years leading up to the pandemic.
However, both have fallen in value since the Bank of England started raising interest rates in December 2021. While total household wealth was worth 840% of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2021, it had tumbled to 630% of GDP this year.
Zoopla’s latest house price index show that prices have fallen over the last year in 4 in 5 local housing markets in the UK, with the largest declines in Southern England towns such as Colchester (-3.5%), Canterbury (-3.4%) and Luton (-3.3%). This is a sharp increase on six months ago, when 1 in 20 housing markets were showing annual falls.
Zoopla’s report shows average UK house prices are down 1.1% over the last year, which it says is the “most dramatic slowdown in price growth since 2009.” It’s a smaller fall than Nationwide and Halifax have reported, though, based on their mortgage approvals data.
Zoopla points out, though, that the rise of the cash buyer continues. This group will account for 1 in 3 sales in 2023 as high mortgage rates hit buyer demand.
Also coming up today Germany’s economy will be in the spotlight when the latest growth and inflation data is released. Economists predict German GDP fell by 0.3% in the last quarter, while inflation is seen cooling to 4%.
The agenda • 9am BST: German Q3 GDP report • 9.30am BST: UK mortgage lending and mortgage approvals for September • 1pm BST: German inflation report for October • 2.30pm BST: Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index
We’ll be tracking all the main events throughout the day ... |
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