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Quiz

1. Read the dialogue and answer the questions below.

Xiǎo Míng: Zhòng bàng xiāoxi! Zhòng bàng xiāoxi!
小明:重磅消息!重磅消息!
Xiǎo Hóng: Zěnmele?
小红:怎么了?
Xiǎo Míng: Cháng'é sì hào chénggōng dēnglù yuèqiú la!
小明:嫦娥四号成功登陆月球啦。

(1) What does the Chinese phrase "重磅消息 (zhòng bàng xiāoxi)" mean?

A. Titbit
B. Tabloid news and entertainment
C. Political scandal
D. Big news

(2) What does Xiao Ming mean?

A. The Chang'e 4 lunar probe succeeded in carrying out man to the moon.
B. The Chang'e 4 lunar probe landed on the moon successfully.
C. The Chang'e 4 lunar probe was successfully launched.
See Answers Analysis

If you are not sure about the answers, please read the following text first and then try again.
Chinese General diandengpao

Key Words (Preview)
嫦娥 (Cháng'é) the goddess of the moon in Chinese folklore
Know About a Chinese Legend: 嫦娥奔月 (Cháng'é BēnYuè) Chang'e Flies to the Moon

The Chang'e 4 Lunar Probe’s First Soft Landing

The universe is a very mysterious place for which all human beings are full of infinite yearning, and the moon is the nearest satellite from Earth, so people all over the world, from earliest times to now, have never stopped desiring to explore it.

In ancient China, there was the folklore that Chang’e ran away to the moon. A few decades ago, there was yet another well-known trip the US astronauts took to the moon, and now, specifically on January 3, 2019, China’s Probe Chang’e 4 officially landed on the back of the moon.

Following continuous economic, scientific, and technological advancements in China, yesterday they accomplished the feat of landing on the backside of the moon "月球的背面 (yuèqiú de bèimiàn)." 60 years ago when the American spacecraft Apollo "阿波罗 (ābōluó)" landed on the moon, the entire world looked at America with envy. The successful landing on the moon made it clear that the US had a large and thriving economy that fostered high achievements.

Many countries were hesitant to send their astronauts to the moon because that meant "冒险 (màoxiǎn) risking" their lives to do so. Only if the aeronautical technology was advanced enough could they dream of succeeding in such a feat.

One thing was certain, American astronauts had never seen the back side of the moon, but a few days ago, China succeeded! And what would they find? Was it even true that America had landed there in the first place? All of this was to be found out as the Chinese probe landed on the moon for the first time.

Following the successful landing on the far side of the moon, Chinese astronauts found that America had in fact been on the surface of the moon. And of course, there was no "嫦娥 (cháng'é)" to be found. No matter what, no one can look down on a country that has landed on the moon’s far side. So let’s all celebrate "嫦娥四号 (cháng'é sì hào) the Chang'e 4 lunar probe’s" first landing!

The Chang'e 4 Lunar Probe’s First Soft Landing on the Moon's Far Side

The Chang'e 4 lunar probe landed successfully on the moon’s far side and then sent back a picture of the landing site shot by the "鹊桥 (quèqiáo) Que Qiao" relay communication equipment, marking the world's first image taken on the moon's far side.

To Learn a Chinese Poem "鹊桥仙 (Què Qiáo Xiān)" - A Love Poem About Qi Xi

The Chang'e 4 Lunar Probe’s First "生物实验 (Shēngwù shíyàn) Biological Experiment" on Moon.

According to CCTV reports, Chang'e 4 sent back the newest test photos showing that cotton seeds have sprouted "发芽 (fāyá)," becoming the first "绿色风景 (lǜsè fēngjǐng) green scenery" to emerge on the moon.

As we celebrate this success, we look at what we can learn and how we can grow, just like you can in your studying of Chinese! What have you learned from today’s news? What are your thoughts about landing on the far side of the moon? Can you create a sentence from the new vocabulary words? We look forward to your comments and sentences! As always, "加油 (jiāyóu) cheer on!"

Click "Read More" to Learn More Chinese New Words And Examples from the News.

 
Chinese General diandengpao
(The picture source: www.nipic.com)

贴福字 (Tiē fú zì) Pasting "Fu" Upside Down
Challenge a Chinese Mini-test: 福气 (Fúqì)

Key Learning Points (Preview):

春节 (Chūnjié): n. Spring Festival / Chinese New Year
爷爷 (Yéye): n. grandpa
说 (Shuō): v. to say

Culture Note:

It is a Chinese custom to paste "Fu" upside down on the doors or walls in the Spring Festival. Yes, the right way to paste "Fu" is to paste it upside down. Why? Because we describe this action as "福倒了 (fú dào le) the Fu character is upside down." In Chinese, "福倒了 (fú dào le)" has the same pronunciation as "福到了 (fú dào le)," which means "happiness comes."

The Origin Story:

It is said that the custom of pasting "Fu" can date back to the Qing Dynasty. On the eve of the Spring Festival, a servant wanted to please the owner by pasting "Fu" characters on the gate. However, because he was illiterate, he mistakenly posted the word "Fu" on the door upside down.

His owner was very annoyed, and the servant explained to him: "I often hear people say that you’re very blessed, my lord! And now "福倒(到)了 (fú dào le) happiness comes." It’s definitely a good omen." The owner was very happy after hearing his words, so he rewarded the servant.

Since then, the custom of pasting the word "Fu" upside down has spread, and the passers-by seeing the word "Fu" on the door will say: "福倒(到)了 (fú dào le)! Happiness comes!"

Click "Read More" to Learn a Chinese Nursery Rhyme And More Useful Chinese Phrases

Quiz:

1. Please choose the best answer to make the sentence complete.

Kàndào háizi chī bǎo hòu, māma lòuchū le (    ) de xiàoróng.
看到孩子吃饱后,妈妈露出了(    )的笑容。

A. 祝福 (Zhùfú)
B. 福利 (Fúlì)
C. 幸福 (Xìngfú)
See Answer Analysis

 
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