The industry could get a much-needed dose of transparency if more companies go public
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July 24, 2020
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By the CoinDesk Markets Team
Edited by Bradley Keoun
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TODAY:
  • Prices: Bitcoin (BTC) $9,561 (-0.60%) | Ether (ETH) $276 (+0.16%)
  • Coinbase's reported plans to list shares have touched off a fresh discussion over a new potential catalyst for faster adoption of cryptocurrencies: the appeal to investors in the $35 trillion market for U.S. stocks. 
  • What's Hot: No one wants Bakkt's bitcoin options, and the bank that holds over $1 billion in crypto.

MARKET MOVES

The stock market isn’t usually considered an ally of cryptocurrencies, but with the big U.S. exchange Coinbase now rumored to be considering a share listing, some digital-asset industry insiders say a move toward more public ownership could accelerate mainstream adoption. 

By becoming publicly traded, cryptocurrency-focused companies could appeal to investors in the $35 trillion U.S. stock market. Back-of-the-envelope math shows that just a 1% allocation into crypto stocks could mean $350 billion of new investments for companies in the space. Compare that with the $287 billion total market value of digital-asset markets, and suddenly there's a lot more capital going into the industry, even if it's not directly into cryptocurrencies. 

New listings and initial public offerings would also be sure to generate a raft of coverage on analog-world TV channels like CNBC, while the Wall Street Journal and Bloomberg News publish ostensibly breathless headlines on first-day trading action. No publicity is bad publicity, and all this just gives digital-asset companies generous exposure to a broader swath of potential investors who typically only deal in stocks. 

Steve Ehrlich, CEO of the crypto brokerage platform Voyager Digital, which has been publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange since February 2019, told First Mover in a phone interview that stock-market listings promise a whole new vista for the cryptocurrency industry. 

“We always felt that being a public company was something that was necessary in the crypto space,” Ehrlich said, over the phone. “It’s great for the industry.”



A handful of crypto companies have already gone down the route of listing shares.

According to CoinDesk Research, there's more than two dozen publicly-traded firms, from the the bitcoin-mining firm Argo, which listed on the London Stock Exchange in 2018, to the bitcoin-mining computer maker Canaan, which listed depositary receipts on the Nasdaq late last year. Bitmain, another mining-computer manufacturer, previously considered an initial public offering (IPO) in Hong Kong in 2018 and is rumored to be exploring a listing in the U.S. 

Earlier this month, industry sources told Reuters that the San Francisco-based exchange Coinbase, worth approximately $8 billion at its last valuation, was seriously considering a direct listing in 2021.

Just this week, the Alibaba affiliate company Ant Group announced it was planning an IPO in both Shanghai and Hong Kong at a reported $200 billion valuation. Although the company is best known for its payment app Alipay, the Hangzhou-based company also runs its own highly scalable blockchain network and is believed to be one of the planned primary issuers for China’s digital yuan.

Should it go through, the dual IPO would arguably make Ant Group the largest company operating in the blockchain space. 

Ehrlich, a long-time entrepreneur who previously served as a top executive at the online stock-trading firm E*Trade, said he welcomed the news that companies like Coinbase were now considering share listings. 

According to Ehrlich, not only can auditors scrutinize Voyager’s financial statements, they can also help to make sure company operates in an ethical and regulatory compliant manner. That could provide the accountability, transparency and comfort demanded by investors, especially for a still-maturing industry that has been pocked by controversies, scams, hacks and fraud. 

Binance, the largest exchange in the world, has resisted calls to divulge the location of its headquarters. Tether, the $10 billion stablecoin, is dogged by allegations that the token is not properly backed by dollar reserves. Just this week, the CEO of Canadian exchange Coinsquare was forced to resign after the local regulator found the exchange regularly made fake trades on the platform.

"Our customers love it, the transparency that comes with it," Ehrlich said.

Yet another benefit: More listings might allow stock investors to bet on individual or multiple executive teams and strategies within the cryptocurrency industry. That way they're not limited to putting all eggs into the bitcoin basket, as envisioned by proposed issuers of a bitcoin exchange-traded fund, which has yet to win approval from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 

It goes without saying that a bet on Coinbase would represent a bet on broad growth in digital-asset markets, including "altcoins" like ether and litecoin.  

Grayscale, which offers cryptocurrency funds known as "trusts" that trade like stocks, reported last week that total capital inflows into non-bitcoin products had climbed seven-fold in the past 12 months. (Grayscale is a unit of the investment firm Digital Currency Group, which also owns CoinDesk.)  
 
More stock listings could satiate growing investor appetite for exposure to a broad range of cryptocurrencies, similar to the way a mutual fund might buy a big, vertically integrated energy producer like Exxon for exposure to oil, natural gas, refining and retail distribution — without ever having to venture directly into commodities markets. 

In an industry where market-leading companies can get away with not disclosing their headquarters, the trend could help bring a much-needed dose of transparency and trust to the digital-asset space. 

– Paddy Baker, Reporter
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TWEET OF THE DAY


Ethereum at Five

Five years ago, an unlikely project went live. It called itself “the world computer” and it promised to transform not just cryptocurrencies as we knew it, but the very idea of what could be done with cryptography and consensus. Ethereum had arrived.

From its technical aspirations to unicorns and memes, Ethereum is a culture on its own. It has spawned blockchain uses – from digital cats to yield farming – previously unimagined.

Ethereum is at a crossroads. But it must complete an ambitious and fraught retooling of its foundations – the long awaited move to Ethereum 2.0 – to keep up with the market’s demands.

CoinDesk is marking the milestone with Ethereum at Five: a cross-platform series comprising a series of special coverage, a pop-up newsletter and live-streamed discussions. New issues and sessions launch daily from July 27-31.

Register for CoinDesk Live and our pop-up newsletter.

BITCOIN WATCH

BTC: Price: $9,561 (BPI) | 24-Hr High: $9,682 | 24-Hr Low: $9,454

Trend: Bitcoin is trading flat so far on Friday, after three consecutive daily gains. 

The leading cryptocurrency by market value is changing hands around $9,560, representing a very slight decline on the day. Bitcoin was rejected near $9,700 during Thursday's U.S. trading hours. Prices are still up over 3% on a week-to-date basis. 

The weak tone seen at press time could be associated with the renewed risk aversion in traditional markets. The major European stock markets are down over 1% at press time seemingly due to China-U.S. tensions. China has announced the closure of the U.S. consulate in the southwestern city of Chengdu in retaliation to the U.S.'s recent decision to shut down Beijing's diplomatic mission in Houston.

While bitcoin may face selling pressure, the immediate bullish bias confirmed by Tuesday's 1.5% gain would be invalidated only if prices find acceptance below $9,480.

A strong bounce from that level would reinforce the immediate bullish bias and shift the focus to $9,800 – the resistance of the trendline falling from the December 2017 to June 2019 highs.

If prices establish a foothold below $9,480, we may see a deeper decline toward $9,150 (July 21 low). 
– Omkar Godbole, Markets Reporter
 

WHAT'S HOT?

No One Has Traded Bitcoin Options on Bakkt for Over a Month: Deribit Continues to Dominate (CoinDesk)
Bitcoin options traders have completely deserted Bakkt, with its volume and open interest flatlining at $0 since June 15.

Signature Bank’s Crypto Deposits Grew $1B in Q2 (CoinDesk)
Out of the nearly $8 billion in deposit growth that Signature Bank saw in the second quarter of 2020, $1 billion was raked in by the firm’s digital assets team.

Wyoming-Based Avanti to Open in October With a New Bank-Issued Digital Asset (CoinDesk)
Avanti Financial, a firm led by blockchain advocate Caitlin Long, expects to open its doors this October with a new bank-issued digital asset.

 Crypto custody provider Trustology is making preparations for its institutional clients to stake ether after the Ethereum 2.0 upgrade goes live.
– Sebastian Sinclair, Reporter
 
Disclaimer: The information presented in this message is intended as a news item that provides a brief summary of various events and developments that affect, or that might in the future affect, the value of one or more of the cryptocurrencies described above. The information contained in this message, and any information liked through the items contained herein, is not intended to provide sufficient information to form the basis for an investment decision. The information presented herein is accurate only as of its date, and it was not prepared by a research analyst or other investment professional. You should seek additional information regarding the merits and risks of investing in any cryptocurrency before deciding to purchase or sell any such instruments.
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