Don't Pretend This Isn't HappeningBy Vic Lederman, analyst, True Wealth
The global order is changing. But truth is... the change doesn't feel like much. In my daily life, I haven't noticed it. I'm guessing you haven't either. I have friends who understand it, though. They're academic types... the ivory tower folks. They're researchers and tinkerers. One chip at a time, people like them are carving the block of human knowledge. They're forming it into something just a little bit more useful than what it was the day before. People like this get paid to be smart. They're the nation's "brain capital." And they're sounding a warning... The U.S. is getting walloped in science spending. Or, as my buddy Adam puts it, "The U.S. is underinvesting in STEM research relative to its peers." Unfortunately, as investors, we can't pretend this isn't happening. Here's why it matters... Adam holds a PhD in the theory of computation. He's a heavy hitter in the world of quantum computing. And he's easily one of the smartest people I know. In a private e-mail, he warned me about the widening gap between the U.S and the rest of the world... He says that in his field, "the U.S. government has committed $1.2 billion over the next five years... but the Chinese are believed to be spending 10 times that!" Now, maybe you're inclined to dismiss this outright. Adam is, after all, an ivory tower type. So it would be easy to assume he's out of touch... or that he's hyper-focused on a niche field that says nothing about broader science spending. But the data says otherwise. In 2000, the U.S. accounted for 37% of global research and development (R&D) spending. That's a lot for a country that only has 4.3% of the world's population. Unfortunately, the U.S hasn't been holding steady. In 2015, the U.S. only accounted for 26% of global spending on R&D. That's a big decline in just 15 years. Simply put, the U.S. is slipping... And it's clear who the winners are. In 2000, China, Japan, South Korea, India, and Taiwan accounted for 25% of R&D spending. By 2015, that number had exploded to 40%. And in that pack, there was another clear winner... China. From 2000 to 2015, global R&D spending grew 2.5 times. The U.S. accounted for 19% of that growth. China made up 31% of it. China is sprinting. The U.S., by comparison, is standing still. Here's another way to see it... "STEM" stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. It's the bread and butter of a nation's scientific development. Students earning doctoral degrees are regularly used as the standard for a nation's commitment to a field. They show us how many people are filtering up to "expert level." The chart above is clear. From 2000 to 2015, the U.S. grew its pool of PhD STEM graduates by nearly 60%. That's not bad at all for a highly developed nation. But again, China is sprinting... Over the same period, China grew its number of PhD STEM grads by an incredible 353%. And as of 2015, it had almost caught up to the U.S. in overall numbers. As an American, this is hard to accept. And I bet many, like me, would prefer to pretend this isn't happening. But investors aren't afforded that luxury. As investors, we have to keep our money in line with global trends. Ignore them, and you could face years, even decades of portfolio underperformance. So please... Don't pretend this isn't happening. China is sprinting – not just in science, but in countless fields and industries. And it's a big reason why I expect Chinese investments to do well in the coming years. Good investing, Vic Lederman Further Reading "China's economy is doing better than you could imagine," Vic says. Despite the popular narrative that China's economy is slowing, the picture is much brighter than you might think... Get the full story here: I Haven't Been Forthright Enough on China. "There will always be a reason not to buy as an investor," Chris Igou writes. With all the seemingly "world ending" scenarios going on in China, it's easy to be scared out of the market. But if you dig a little deeper, you'll see that you could be missing out... Learn more here. |
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