What’s going on here? Gold prices have increased 31% this year to notch a record high, as investors hoarded the precious metal like doomsday preppers stockpile canned food. What does this mean? Gold’s well-known for its “safe-haven” status, attracting investment in turbulent times. And on Tuesday, the metal’s price rose above $3,500 for the first time, demonstrating investors’ unrest. People were already antsy about a possible recession, and now they have another reason to worry. The US president said he’s “studying” the possibility of ousting the Federal Reserve’s (Fed’s) chairman, after openly criticizing the central bank’s slow-and-steady approach to cutting interest rates. That’s serious: the Fed’s independence is a major reason why investors place so much faith – and money – in the US financial system. So if the president tries to remove the chairman before his term ends next May, that could give folk another reason to ditch American assets. Why should I care? Zooming out: “De-dollarization”, the hottest spring-summer trend. Fewer investors are buying American debt via bonds, scared off by murky outlooks for the US economy and a teetering stack of government debt. And those staying the course are demanding higher compensation, sending US bond yields up. Meanwhile, central banks and institutional investors have backed out of a range of assets priced in US dollars. This “sell America” attitude has pushed the dollar to a three-year low against a basket of currencies. And if the greenback loses its own safe-haven status, the currency’s value could fall another 10% to 15% over the next few years. The bigger picture: Let’s take a trip. US investments have been the ones to beat for over a decade. Now, international rivals have a chance to steal a march – not least emerging markets, where interest rate cuts look more likely now that oil’s getting cheaper and the global economy is slowing. That explains why emerging market bonds are outperforming those linked to the dollar this year, even though they’ve historically handed out smaller returns. |