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September 07, 2022
 
 
 
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Conservation Is Critical To Mitigate Abiotic Stress
 

Farming hasn’t been easy this year. The highly anticipated Pro Farmer Crop Tour wrapped up in late August with the conclusion that yields will likely fall below USDA estimates this year. Corn could be down sharply, estimated by Pro Farmer to average 168.1 bushels per acre across the country, compared to USDA’s August estimate of 175.4 bushels per acre.

The cause is no surprise: Prolonged heat and drought conditions in much of the West will drag the national average this year.

“The question heading into Crop Tour was whether there would be enough bushels in the eastern Corn Belt to offset the bushels lost in the drier western areas,” said Brian Grete, Pro Farmer editor. “After Crop Tour, the answer is: Clearly, there won’t be enough in the east to offset the west, not nearly enough.”

Although this national balancing act of offsetting production in the east and west is an annual ritual, this year’s weather conditions were more severe in the West, and dry conditions stretched farther east than typical. The eastern Corn Belt wasn’t unscathed, either.

In central Iowa, “The crop looked good but once the samples were pulled, it wasn’t what it appeared ... just poor grain length due to the lack of rain and excessive heat at the wrong times,” Grete said.

Last week, I spent some time on farms in Arkansas, where we worked with USDA-NRCS to capture stories about farmers who are adding safeguards to their land. Many of the practices were implemented to manage the growing conditions that farmers say are becoming hotter, drier and longer in duration than previous generations have experienced.

As in much of the country, water in Arkansas is increasingly scarce as aquifers fall below historic levels. On many of the rice farms I visited, retention ponds are replacing ground water with surface-water irrigation. For some farmers, cover crops have become a standard practice to increase infiltration and capture what little water resources are available during critical growing periods.

Farmers there understand that their operations must change to make the most of their resources and to manage the inherent risk that farmers face today with weather that is less predictable and more severe. They’re proactively changing the way their families had farmed for many generations before them. In doing so, they’re insulating their operations from the yield variability and crop quality on which their profitability hinges.

We’ll publish more about these Arkansas farmers in the months to come. In the meantime, one of our stories this week features two Conservation Steward farmers who are part of America's Conservation Ag Movement (ACAM). They appeared recently on AgriTalk radio. During the show, Nebraska farmer Hank McGowan details just how much the weather impacted his growing season in central Nebraska and how he manages water resources to return problem acres to productivity. Indiana farmer Aaron Kruger talks about how his no-till and cover crop practices are helping to weatherproof his soils from wind and water erosion and mitigate the abiotic stresses that crops experienced this year. Hint: His year-over-year dryland yields are improving.

Enjoy,
David Frabotta
Manager, Climate-Smart Interactive Programming, Trust In Food

 
 
 
 
VIDEO: Meet Trust In Beef Partner Merck Animal Health
 
By Nate Birt, vice president, Trust In Food: Across the U.S., beef producers are taking the next step on their sustainability journey. To highlight the voice of those making a difference, Trust In Beef™ proudly introduces a video series spotlighting the collaborative value chain program’s partners. In this video, watch as Dr. Justin Welsh, executive director of U.S. livestock technical services from Merck Animal Health, shares how the company is helping producers along the way. The relationship that producers have with their veterinarian is pivotal to the viability of their operations. Watch the video to learn more about Trust In Beef and about how Merck Animal Health helps to support beef producers succeed with their investments in animal health and welfare. 
 
 
 
 
AgriTalk Radio Highlights ACAM On The Farm
 
Shared by Ryan Heiniger, director of America's Conservation Ag Movement, Trust In FoodAmerica's Conservation Ag Movement (ACAM) and its Conservation Stewards continue to develop farmer-to-farmer networks to share ideas on conservation practices that help farmers be more efficient and profitable by taking care of the soil. Farm Journal's syndicated radio show, AgriTalk, a daily national conversation about the latest issues impacting agriculture and rural America, invited ACAM Conservation Stewards Aaron Kruger and Hank McGowan to discuss conservation farming on their operations and how farmer learning groups help inform farming communities and advance the conversation about the agronomic benefits of soil health and management. 
 
 
 
 

News We’re Following

 

Corteva Looks For Leaders In Climate Positive Agriculture

Shared by Ryan Heiniger, director of America's Conservation Ag Movement, Trust In Food: Corteva's Climate Positive Leaders Program is accepting nominations until Nov. 30 for farmers around the globe who are leading the way in scaling sustainable practices that can help to improve the land and environment. The program aims to highlight early adopters and shares successful practices with others around the globe. Read more to learn about the program and see profiles of past winners. 

 
 

A Fresh Look Into Grasslands As Carbon Sinks (Via Phys.org)

Shared by David Frabotta, manager of climate-smart ag interactive programming, Trust In FoodResearchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Colorado State University have provided a fresh analysis of the existing research on soil carbon sequestration in grasslands and how rotational grazing can promote soil carbon storage and potentially put ranchers on a road to monetizing their grazing practices. 

 
 

General Mills Remains On Track To Meet 2030 Regenerative Ag Goal (Via Star Tribune)

Shared by Ryan Heiniger, director of America's Conservation Ag Movement, Trust In Food: The Minnesota-based food company now has more than 225,000 acres of regenerative-managed farmland in its supply chain, keeping toward its goal of 1 million acres by 2030. "We are a company that depends completely on the health of mother nature," said Mary Jane Melendez, chief sustainability and global impact officer at General Mills. "This work in regenerative agriculture is not just a nice thing to do: It's about business and planetary resilience."

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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