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With Roger Sollenberger, Political Reporter

Pay Dirt is a weekly foray into the pigpen of political funding. Subscribehere to get it in your inbox every Thursday.

 

The Big Dig this week… How Special Counsel Jack Smith is investigating Trump’s political spending

Former President Donald Trump’s Save America PAC raised tens of millions of dollars on false claims of election fraud, and now the feds want to know how it was spent.

 

On Sunday, The New York Times reported that special counsel Jack Smith’s team has subpoenaed a “vast array” of Trump vendors, “posing questions related to how money was paid to other vendors, indicating that they are interested in whether some entities were used to mask who was being paid or if the payments were for genuine services rendered.”

 

While the details of Smith’s inquiry are unknown, we do have something of a road map. The report from the Jan. 6 House Select Committee, along with publicly available Federal Election Commission and IRS filings, can shine a light on some of those vendors, offering some insight into what may have caught the DOJ’s eye.

Made in America

 

First, it’s a fact that Trump has literally masked his vendors. Prior to the election, the Trump 2020 campaign had already routed more than three-quarters of a billion dollars in expenses to unknown subvendors through an in-house company, called American Made Media Consultants. That arrangement was targeted in a FEC complaint from watchdog group Campaign Legal Center, which alleged that the campaign used the scheme to effectively launder money and conceal from the public the true recipients of donor funds.

 

The FEC’s commissioners, however, deadlocked along party lines and dismissed the complaint. Now, Smith appears to be taking up the same issue.

 

Adav Noti, CLC’s senior vice president and legal director, told The Daily Beast that following the FEC’s inaction, his group welcomed DOJ scrutiny.

 

“The Trump political organizations illegally concealed hundreds of millions of dollars in spending, and the dysfunctional Federal Election Commission could not even manage to do its job and open an investigation,” Noti said. “An investigation by the Special Counsel into where that money went will ultimately shed light on one of the biggest campaign finance violations in history.”

 

Appendicitis

 

It’s unclear whether Smith’s jurisdiction extends to other Trump committees beyond Save America. However, a large chunk of the AMMC payments came after the election, and the campaign itself participated in the same fundraising as Save America—in some instances, that group appears to have continued the shell payment pattern after Trump left office.

 

Trump officials created the Save America PAC in the weeks after losing the 2020 election. They set the group up as a leadership PAC, which would still allow Trump to access the funds after leaving office, and immediately began filling its accounts with donations raised on false claims of a stolen election.

 

The Jan. 6 committee investigated that fundraising effort as possible wire fraud, an inquiry the DOJ appears to have taken on last summer, according to news reports. When the House committee released its final report in December, they relegated the fundraising investigation to an appendix, which The Daily Beast previously reported was not for lack of smoke.

 

In fact, the report’s “Follow the Money” appendix points out some murky vendor relationships. A number of former Trump officials appear to have been on the Save America payroll, taking money through shell LLCs. Smith’s investigation, according to reports, appears concerned with whether those payments were legitimate.

 

Shell game

 

For instance, the report noted that from July 2021 to the present, Save America appears to have paid longtime Trump adviser and former White House Deputy Chief of Staff Dan Scavino in two ways simultaneously—personally and through an LLC.

 

Scavino, FEC records show, makes about $9,700 a month on the Save America payroll. At the same time, Save America was also making monthly payments of $20,000 to an entity called Hudson Digital LLC, which FEC filings peg to Scavino’s address.

 

According to the Jan. 6 report, Hudson Digital LLC was registered under a corporate agent in Delaware on Jan. 26, 2021, six days after Trump left office. And Hudson Digital got its first payment—$46,451—the day it was registered. (The campaign’s last payment to AMMC came on Dec. 14, 2020.) In all, Hudson Digital LLC has taken in more than $420,000 from Save America, all supposedly for work described as “digital consulting.”

 

The report noted that Hudson Digital LLC does not appear to have a website, and no other information or mention of it can be found online. According to FEC records, no other political committee has ever paid the company.

 

Trump’s “body man,” Nick Luna, also joined the Save America payroll. The Jan. 6 report noted that after Trump left office, Luna created a company called Red State Partners, which began receiving $20,000 monthly payments, mostly from Trump’s former campaign committee, with one $20,000 payment coming from Save America. No other political committee has ever paid Red State Partners, according to FEC data.

 

The report found that multiple former Trump staffers—including one of his Jan. 6 speechwriters, Ross Worthington—appear as officers on a company called Pericles LLC, which was formed on Jan. 27, 2021, the day after Scavino’s company popped up. Pericles has received payments from Save America totaling at least $352,700, mostly for “consulting” and travel costs, the report found. FEC records show no other committee paying Pericles LLC, except for decade-old expenses to a separate entity with that name in Alabama.

 

Another Jan. 6 speechwriter, Robert Gabriel, Jr., has also received Save America funds through an LLC. Gabriel created Gabriel Strategies LLC in September 2021, the report said, and the Save America funds started flowing the following month, totaling more than $167,000 in “consulting” and travel expenses.

 

Revolving door

 

Robert Maguire, who researches political spending at watchdog Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, told The Daily Beast that the payments raise questions about hush money.

 

“There are certainly instances where something like that might be entirely reasonable, where you have a firm that provides a legit service, but you’re also an employee of the PAC. Where it starts to become questionable is where it’s just an LLC that is essentially another pool of cash for you to receive from the political committee,” Maguire said.

 

Maguire pointed out that Scavino, Trump’s social media manager, could very well have chosen to parlay his years of political communications experience into a handsome political consulting business.

 

“D.C. is full of people who leverage their past campaign work to start consulting firms that do business with a number of campaigns and candidates, but again, that’s not what we see here,” Maguire said.

 

Million dollar babies

 

Since leaving office, Save America and Trump’s old campaign committee—now called Make America Great Again PAC—have reported more than $29.1 million in legal costs, per FEC records. 

 

According to the Jan. 6 report, as of June 2022, more than 67 percent of Save America’s legal expenses went to law firms representing witnesses subpoenaed or invited to testify in the congressional investigation. The PAC is now footing legal costs for key witnesses in the DOJ investigation into Trump’s handling of classified information, which contains an obstruction of justice element.

 

Last July, The Daily Beast reported a $1 million transfer from Trump’s MAGA PAC to Elections LLC, the law firm belonging to former Trump White House lawyer Stefan Passantino. Passantino has represented a number of witnesses in the congressional investigation. In December, he stepped away from his other firm after the Jan. 6 committee accused him of coaching key witness Cassidy Hutchinson to give misleading testimony.

 

Save America’s enigmatic expenditures include two other flat $1 million donations. One, in June 2021, went to the America First Policy Institute, a think tank that employs several former Trump White House officials, as well as witnesses subpoenaed in the congressional investigation. The other went to the Conservative Partnership Institute, a nonprofit organization where Trump’s former chief of staff Mark Meadows landed a gig as senior partner after leaving the White House. CNN reported Wednesday night that Smith recently subpoenaed Meadows, too.

 

Both donations to AFPI and CPI have been said to have then traveled through nonprofit go-betweens, ultimately funding election audit efforts in Arizona and possibly Georgia.


Read the full story here.

 

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From Roger’s Notebook...

“Personal funds.” This week, the FEC sent Rep. George Santos (R-N.Y.) a personal letter telling him that the law allows him 10 days to name a new campaign treasurer. But because Santos’ old treasurer resigned more than two weeks ago, effective Jan. 25, those 10 days have long since expired. That means his campaign has been legally barred from raising or spending money since Feb. 4, campaign finance experts told The Daily Beast. Someone named “Andrew Olson” signed Santos’ latest filing as treasurer, but The Daily Beast has been unable to confirm whether that person exists. (A number of Santos’ other committees, including his leadership PAC, got the same letter.)

 

Santos’ campaign finances are reportedly under investigation from the DOJ, who have recently asked the FEC to hold off any inquiries of their own. There appears to be a federal investigation: in response to a Freedom of Information Act request for communications regarding the Santos campaign.

 

Lexus Nexus. After Trump left office, both he and his son-in-law Jared Kushner struck lucrative deals with Saudi Arabian partners. While any overlap between those deals is not immediately clear, Pay Dirt can report a new nexus: Both men have tapped the same household to administer their business—the family of Nick Luna, Trump’s former White House body man.

 

That connection is the first known post-administration business link between Trump and Kushner, who reportedly distanced himself from his beleaguered father-in-law after leaving the White House.

 

According to Florida state business records, Nick Luna is the manager of a company called CIC Ventures LLC, with a mailing address at Trump International Golf Course in West Palm Beach, while his wife, Cassidy Luna, is the chief of staff for A Fin Management LLC—the financial advisory firm that manages Kushner’s $3 billion Saudi-backed fund.

 

In a phone call, Luna told The Daily Beast that CIC Ventures was “set up by the Trump Org that the president is in charge of,” with “CIC” standing for “Commander in Chief.” It dealt with Trump’s “honorariums for books, speaking deals, et cetera, in a personal capacity,” he said, and he was included so he could “sign as a person to execute contracts on his behalf. I have no say in this company.” Luna said that he hasn’t had a hand in CIC Ventures since Oct. 2021.

 

His wife, Luna said, “has her own job and does her own thing” as Kushner’s chief of staff. “It has nothing to do with Trump.”

 

All the live-long day. On Tuesday, Norfolk Southern Railway—the company at the center of the recent disastrous HAZMAT derailment in East Palestine, Ohio—was reported to be handing out $1,000 “inconvenience” checks to residents. But one month ago, the company cut Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine’s “transition fund” a $10,000 check, after giving $6,000 to his 2022 reelection campaign, state finance records show. Last November, DeWine—a Republican—easily defeated a Democratic challenger to win a second term. Norfolk Southern is also a donor to the town’s U.S. House representative, Bill Johnson (R-OH), giving him $3,500 in the 2020 election, per FEC filings. Neither of Ohio’s senators—Republican J.D. Vance and Democrat Sherrod Brown—have received money from the company in recent years. (Brown was a recipient as recently as 2015.)

 

In vino, veritas. The DOJ announced on Tuesday that it has filed tax evasion charges against the son of Trump donor Elizabeth Fago, who helped facilitate getting Ashley Biden’s diary to Project Veritas ahead of the 2020 election. (His sister called the group’s tip line.) The man, Paul Walczyk, allegedly hadn’t paid $6 million in employee withholding taxes. Fago and Walczyk have faced tax issues previously, and the federal docket shows an apparent second sealed version of the indictment.


Second chance. Former Rep. Jeff Fortenberry (R-NE), who is appealing his conviction last year for lying to the FBI regarding foreign donations to his campaign, might have some new ammo for that appeal. The Daily Caller reported this week that a 2021 semiannual Attorney General and National Intelligence Director review of foreign intelligence surveillance procedures found a number of “errors.” Among the examples, an agent had apparently queried the congressman’s name in the database between 2019 and 2020—under the Trump administration—without properly narrowing the search, as rules dictate. The report attributed the missteps to “misunderstandings regarding FBI’s systems and FBI’s querying procedures,” adding that “the numbers of FBI query errors, and FBI compliance incidents overall, reported during this reporting period were significantly lower than they have been in the past few reporting periods.”

 

More From The Beast’s Politics Desk

Matt Gaetz

Despite Venmo receipts, a confession letter from his best friend, text messages, and a federal phone seizure, the DOJ let Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-FL) off the hook for any criminal charges connected to its yearslong sex trafficking and obstruction of justice investigation, we confirmed on Wednesday. Here’s the story from Jose Pagliery and me, who have covered it extensively since March 2021.

 

A woman George Santos called his “best friend” is a GOP fundraiser and conspiracy theorist who spent years boosting a corrupt Albanian politician barred from entering the United States—work that legal experts say raises concerns about foreign agent registration requirements. Read the tale from the indefatigable Will Bredderman (after which she deleted the social media posts he called out).

 

CPAC chair Matt Schlapp finally responded to the $10 million sexual assault and defamation lawsuit filed against him by a male Republican campaign staffer last month—by hiring Johnny Depp’s defamation lawyer and blaming the accuser for his own injuries. You can read about the full saga here.

 

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