HOW TO THINK ABOUT IT
Sharing is caring. For years, governments viewed the disruptive nature of the sharing economy — think firms like Uber and Airbnb — with skepticism. But now that’s changing: Growing numbers of city, state and national officials from South Korea to Sweden are embracing the social, economic and environmental benefits of sharing. Whether by promoting incubators or easing regulations, governments are realizing that it makes more sense to join, and possibly even mold, the sharing economy instead of fight it.
He’s banking on it. Once the No. 2 at the Bank of England, Sir Paul Tucker has chosen a somewhat peculiar retirement activity: waxing poetic about why we should place limits on the powers of central banking. Ask Trump, who’s repeatedly blasted Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell in recent weeks, and he might say the same thing. But Tucker’s taking a more thoughtful approach. Concerned that central banks wield too much power — which he believes compromises the legitimacy of representative democracy on both sides of the Atlantic — he wants to more closely involve elected officials in the policymaking process. Leading scholars, meanwhile, say he’s onto something.
Safe havens. Given bitcoin’s volatility this year, larger economies have approached cryptocurrencies with waves of regulation. But smaller countries and territories — from Bermuda and Liechtenstein to the self-proclaimed nation of Liberland — are welcoming investments in the new medium of monetary exchange, launching their own sovereign cryptocurrencies and steering clear of heavy-handed rules. While they’re also exposing themselves to the vulnerabilities of virtual currencies and their trading, these tax havens could serve as models for smaller economies of the future.
The Keynes to prosperity. In a nod to British economist John Maynard Keynes’ 1930s prescription for government-guaranteed full employment, Duke University public policy professor William Darity Jr. has long advocated federal job guarantees for anyone in need of work. Until recently, that proposal seemed far-fetched. But jolted by Trump’s ascent, potential Democratic presidential contenders for 2020 are looking for bold new proposals — and they’re increasingly opening up to the idea of job guarantees. Such ideas are still a long way from becoming law, but Darity isn’t letting politics dissuade him.