Whatâs Going On Here?The Bank of England (BoE) said on Thursday that it wouldnât be raising UK interest rates this month, and grumpy investors canât stand surprises. What Does This Mean?Investors went into this update expecting the BoE to announce that it would be raising interest rates, largely because thatâs exactly what it hinted at last month. So it was a real rug-pull when the central bank announced that itâd be keeping rates at their historic lows â especially given its admission that itâs expecting inflation to hit 5% by April next year. Still, the BoE had a solid justification: there are signs that consumer spending might be slowing down due to product shortages and the removal of government support. A rate hike, then, might only risk denting economic growth even more. Why Should I Care?For markets: Ditch the pound?
The BoE did say a hikeâs likely to arrive in the next few months, but its decision means itâs still cheaper to borrow money in the meantime. That should encourage people and businesses to take out loans and spend their cash, which could be why a major UK stock market index rose following the news. The British pound wasnât quite so lucky: lower rates for longer make the currency less appealing to international savers and investors, which might be why it fell against the US dollar.
The bigger picture: The Fed stays predictable.
The US Federal Reserve (the Fed) announced on Wednesday that it isnât hiking interest rates either â not until the countryâs unemployment rate improves. But at least investors got something they were expecting: the Fed said itâd start tapering its $120 billion-a-month bond-buying program by $15 billion every month, which could mean the support is gone completely by the middle of next year. | 
