Plus: The child bride losing her right to divorce to Taliban judges, and the end of the UK coal era. ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏
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| Hello. Today we keep monitoring the situation at Israel's northern border, parts of which have been declared a "closed military zone" by the country's forces. Israel told its US ally it was planning a limited ground incursion into neighbouring Lebanon to target Hezbollah. Three years after the Taliban overtook Afghanistan, my colleagues speak to officials defending the judicial reform they say is based on Sharia law - and to a woman who saw no choice but to flee the country after her divorce was annulled. Also in your newsletter: Coal, Mozart, and dinosaurs. | |
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QUESTIONS ANSWERED | Israel tells US it plans a limited ground incursion into Lebanon |
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| | Israel's defence minister said troops were prepared to use forces "from the air, sea, and land" to target Hezbollah. Credit: EPA | Israel has told the US it plans to launch a limited ground incursion into Lebanon as soon as Monday, a US official said. Israel's defence minister earlier implied the army was prepared to use forces "from the air, sea, and land" to target Hezbollah. |
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| | Paul Adams, Frank Gardner and Hugo Bachega, BBC News |
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| What have been the signs of an upcoming ground operation? | They have been building for several days. Israeli tanks have been massing close to the Lebanese border, reservists have been called up (still, in relatively small numbers) and Israel’s top general has told troops to prepare to operate inside Hezbollah strongholds. So far, there are no signs of Israeli armour crossing the border. But Israel clearly wants Hezbollah to think that a ground invasion is coming. | What's changed since the last ground war in 2006? | A lot. For a start, the Israeli military is a lot more capable and equipped with far better intelligence than it had when it went charging into south Lebanon 18 years ago. It is also facing an enemy that has just had most of its leadership assassinated, its communications sabotaged and large numbers of its weapons and ammo dumps destroyed by air strikes. But thousands of Hezbollah fighters remain, and they will likely retain some powerful and sophisticated weapons like Russian-made anti-tank missiles that can take on an Israeli Merkava IV tank. | What's the mood in Lebanon on Monday night? | The country faces a tense wait. Hezbollah's number two, Naim Qassem, made his first public speech since Nasrallah’s assassination. Fighters, he said, were ready to confront any ground invasion, and Israel would not achieve its goals. He was, unsurprisingly, defiant. Already exhausted, Lebanon fears what may come next. Hospitals are already under pressure with the sheer number of casualties from Israeli attacks, and an estimated one million people have already been displaced. | | - Hezbollah's succession: After Hassan Nasrallah's death over the weekend, Hashem Safieddine is rumoured in Lebanese media as his potential successor. Here's more about him.
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| Child bride loses right to divorce to Taliban judges | | Nazdana fled from Afghanistan with her divorce documents. Credit: BBC | Ten of thousands of Afghan court rulings have been revoked since the Taliban took control of the country in 2021. Bibi Nazdana's divorce from a man she was promised to at age 7 is one of them. She is one of many women impacted by the radical judicial reform under the Taliban. |
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| | Mamoon Durrani and Kawoon Khamoosh, BBC Afghan and World service |
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| | A farmer named Hekmatullah had initially appeared to demand Bibi Nazdana when she was 15. But eight years before, her father had agreed to what is known as a 'bad marriage', which seeks to turn a family "enemy" into a "friend". She filed for divorce and, after two years, a court operating under the US-backed Afghan government ruled in her favour. "The court congratulated me and said, 'You are now separated and free to marry whomever you want,'" she says.
Hekmatullah appealed the ruling only 10 days after the Taliban took power, and won the case. Nazdana was represented by her brother, as she was not allowed to plead her own case in person. The siblings decided they had been left with no choice but to flee. Abdulwahid Haqani - media officer for Afghanistan’s Supreme Court - confirms the ruling in favour of Hekmatullah. "The previous corrupt administration's decision to cancel Hekmatullah and Nazdana's marriage was against the Sharia and rules of marriage," he says. |
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THE BIG PICTURE | The end of the British coal era |
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| | | The UK's last coal plant, Ratcliffe-on-Soar Power Station near Nottingham, ends operations on Monday. Credit: PA Media | The UK was the birthplace of coal-powered electricity, when Thomas Edison built in 1882 the first plant using the fossil fuel synonymous with the industrial revolution. It is also the first major economy to give it up today, shutting its last power plant to end its 142-year reliance on the highly-polluting source of energy. |
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| | - Afterlife: It's not clear yet what the last British coal power station will become. But one option for decommissioned plants is to turn them into battery storage sites. Here's how it works.
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FOR YOUR DOWNTIME | Cold War Mozart | The 1984 film, Amadeus, has many critics - but are they missing the point? | |
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And finally... in Canada | The skull of a plant-eating dinosaur known as Big Sam has been unearthed near Grand Prairie in Northern Alberta. The 600lb (272kg) Pachyrinosaurus head is the biggest discovered in Pipestone Creek, believed to be one of North America's richest bone beds. Take a look. | |
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World of Business | Gain the leading edge with global insights for the boardroom and beyond, every Wednesday from New York. | |
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