The WikiLeaks founder is finally free – what does his case mean for the press?
Julian Assange is finally free – but what does his case mean for the media? | The Guardian

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WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange gives a thumbs-up gesture with both hands as he arrives at Canberra airport
29/06/2024

Julian Assange is finally free – but what does his case mean for the media?

Katharine Viner, editor-in-chief Katharine Viner, editor-in-chief
 

On Wednesday, Julian Assange walked free. After 12 years of confinement, the WikiLeaks founder accepted a deal to plead guilty to one count of conspiring to obtain and disclose classified US national defence information.

Reporters from our Guardian Australia team and foreign affairs correspondent Helen Davidson were at the centre of a whirlwind 24 hours during which Assange was released from jail, appeared at a courthouse in the remote US outpost of Saipan and returned to Australia a free man. Helen’s dispatch from the courtroom captured the emotional intensity of the moment when Assange’s 14-year legal saga came to an abrupt end.

As our editorial made clear, Assange should never have been charged with espionage. And while it is clearly good news that he has been released, the charge for which he pleaded guilty is alarming for those invested in the cause of press freedom.

The WikiLeaks trove, published in collaboration with news outlets including the Guardian, revealed appalling abuses by the US and other governments: abuses that would not otherwise have been exposed, and for which no one has been held liable. The act under which Assange was charged allows no defence in the public interest. This theoretically means that future US administrations – including a potential Donald Trump White House – could use the result of the Assange case as encouragement to pursue the press.

The years since Assange first entered the Ecuadorian embassy in London have not been good for press freedom. Journalists are in physical and legal peril across the world. This week, we published several other stories about threats to the press. They included an investigation, in collaboration with other media groups and Forbidden Stories, into the deaths of more than 100 journalists in Gaza since the war began.

We also covered the beginning of the closed-door trial of the Wall Street Journal’s Evan Gershkovich, who is accused by Russia of spying, charges that he, his employer and the US government have described as politically motivated. And, in India, the novelist Arundhati Roy, an outspoken critic of the prime minister, Narendra Modi, is being prosecuted under anti-terrorism legislation for comments made about Kashmir in 2010. Amrit Dhillon reported on a letter signed by more than 200 academics, activists and journalists protesting against the decision.

With the far right on the rise, and the spectre of a Trump presidency on the horizon after the alarming TV debate with Joe Biden on Thursday night, things could get worse for the free press. It’s vital we stand up for it.

My picks

Keir Starmer

The betting scandal story broken by the Guardian’s UK political editor, Pippa Crerar, is the dominant and defining story of the British election campaign, the final degradation in a bleak era. This week, we revealed that a fifth Conservative politician is to be investigated by the gambling watchdog for allegedly placing a suspicious bet on the general election date. The story has clearly cut through with voters and, as our analysis suggests, may well erode further the public’s trust in politicians. Elsewhere, Charlotte Edwardes followed likely new prime minister Keir Starmer (photographed, above, by Harry Borden) for two months to get a sense of who he really is and Helen Pidd returned to Leigh in Greater Manchester for Today in Focus, four years after her first episode looking at why this “red wall” town had fallen to the Tories. Our reporters continued to fan out across the country for our Path to Power series, as did our columnists – Jonathan Freedland and Nesrine Malik were on the ground in West Norfolk and Ilford North.

In France, Angelique Chrisafis has been covering every twist of the dramatic parliamentary election campaign, from the far right’s disturbing manifesto pledges to appeals for voters to fight France’s “rampant racism”. Ashifa Kassam met the French citizens from Muslim backgrounds who feel they have had to leave the country in recent years. The first round of the vote is on Sunday.

I was in Berlin last week, attending the Progressive Governance Summit and hosting a conversation between the German chancellor, Olaf Scholz, and the writer Lea Ypi. We talked about the far right’s recent electoral successes and why the best way to win back young voters is to ensure that everyone “from an untrained Amazon worker” to “Elon Musk’s son” can live without fear of the future.

Biden’s disastrous performance in the first presidential debate was expertly analysed by our panel of US columnists. Our Politics Weekly America podcast asked if there was a way back for the president as clamour grew for him to step aside. Meanwhile, a new US politics series, The election operators, launched with two gripping profiles of the personalities shaping Trump’s election bid: David Smith stepped into Steve Bannon’s basement office in Capitol Hill, while Ed Pilkington profiled the increasingly extreme Charlie Kirk, once considered a figurehead for conservative youth.

On the second anniversary of the murder of Bruno Pereira and the Guardian journalist Dom Phillips, the Guardian’s Latin America correspondent, Tom Phillips, wrote an extraordinary report on the Brazilian special forces unit preparing for battle with the criminals responsible for their murders and the destruction of the Amazon.

If you’re keen to encourage more wildlife into your garden or outside area, Rachel Dixon’s piece on how to make even the tiniest space into a nature reserve is full of brilliant ideas. One gardener had, over 30 years, recorded 2,673 species of wildlife in her modest suburban English garden, seven of them new to Britain and four new to science.

Our correspondents at Euro 2024 continue to offer great football writing with powerful political, social and cultural themes. Barney Ronay wrote about his complicated experience of travelling across Germany as the descendant of a Jewish family displaced by the Nazis; and on how Cristiano Ronaldo’s fame has seemingly outgrown football. Nick Ames examined the tensions between Balkan rivals being played out across the tournament, while Jonathan Liew wrote about the likely end of Gareth Southgate’s journey with England.

Our books team produced a fabulous holiday reading list as chosen by the authors Zadie Smith, David Nicholls, Alice Roberts and Bernardine Evaristo and many more.

For the Observer Magazine, Jay Rayner interviewed Si King, the surviving member of the Hairy Bikers. King talked movingly about the loss of his friend, Dave Myers, and the incredible adventure he and Myers shared.

And, in case you missed it, Tuesday’s episode of John Oliver’s Last Week Tonight was all about the UK election. The section referenced much of the Guardian’s reporting from the past 14 years, including work by Frances Ryan and John Domokos, on the impact of austerity on disabled people.

One more thing …I mentioned that during my Berlin visit I had shared a stage with Lea Ypi; she is the author of Free, a memoir about growing up in communist Albania under Enver Hoxha. She was 10 when the regime fell, and life as she knew it disappeared before her eyes. The next decade, as the country turned abruptly to a kind of liberal capitalism, was just as dramatic, in often surprising ways. It’s a book full of compassion and humanity. And it’s funny too.

Your Saturday starts here

Georgina Hayden’s courgette halloumi fritters and chilli jam.

Cook this | Georgina Hayden’s quick and easy courgette and halloumi fritters with chilli jam

Keftedes are a type of Greek or Cypriot fritter. They are popular all over, although the main ingredient varies depending on where you are. In Santorini, you’ll find sweet, sun-drenched tomato keftedes; in Sifnos, there are fantastic, falafel-esque chickpea keftedes. And in Cyprus they are predominantly meat-based.

Scenes from January 6, when supporters of Donald Trump stormed the US Capitol

Listen to this | The surprising psychology behind extremism – Science Weekly

Psychologists usually expect ambivalence to be a driver of political apathy. But a new study appears to show a link between ambivalence in our views and the likelihood that we’ll support extremist actions. Madeleine Finlay speaks to the study’s co-author Richard Petty, professor of psychology at Ohio State University, to find out what pushes people to take extreme actions, how politics could be driving this behaviour and how it could be combated.

Image of Naissa as a baby being held by his mother, Daniela, in relation to a Guardian documentary.

Watch this | Dear Mamma

In this Guardian documentary, when Naissa tells his mother, Daniela, that he identifies as a man, she struggles to understand. Through candid personal letters exchanged over three years, Dear Mamma follows Naissa as he stands firmly for his independence and identity, and Daniela as she wrestles with her fear of “losing” her beloved child.

And finally …

The Guardian’s crosswords and Wordiply are here to keep you entertained throughout the weekend.

 

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