Update on Trump’s Coup: Do Not Think That This Is Guaranteed to End Well

NEIL H. BUCHANAN

UF Levin College of Law professor Neil H. Buchanan explains why “being patient with Trump” is a recipe for disaster, why there are still reasons to be guardedly optimistic, and why this all could still end very badly. Buchanan argues that the present situation is not guaranteed end badly, but he cautions that a Trump coup is eminently possible.

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Downs v. Commonwealth

Docket: 2018-SC-0402-MR

Opinion Date: November 12, 2020

Judge: Vanmeter

Areas of Law: Civil Rights, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law

The Supreme Court reversed Defendant's convictions for first-degree manslaughter, tampering with physical evidence, possession of a handgun by a convicted felon, and second-degree persistent felony offender, holding that Defendant was deprived of his right to counsel at a critical stage of the proceedings. On appeal, Defendant argued that he was denied the right to conflict-free counsel at a critical stage of the proceedings - during an in-chambers hearing the trial court conducted on the fitness and ability of Defendant's private attorney. The Supreme Court agreed, holding that the court's decision not to inform Defendant of the Commonwealth's allegations against his private attorney and not offer him the opportunity to retain independent counsel to represent his interests was of constitutional magnitude.

Beshear v. Honorable Glenn E. Acree

Docket: 2020-SC-0313-OA

Opinion Date: November 12, 2020

Judge: Hughes

Areas of Law: Constitutional Law

The Supreme Court held that, in response to the COVID-19 global pandemic, Governor Andy Beshear properly declared a state of emergency and validly revoked the emergency powers granted to him in Ky. Rev. Stat. 93A. After the Governor declared a state of emergency pursuant to Executive Order 2020-215 on March 6, 2020 and proceeded to issue additional executive orders and emergency regulations, Plaintiffs filed suit challenging various orders affecting the reopening of their businesses. The parties obtained a restraining order prohibiting enforcement of certain of the emergency orders. On July 17, 2020, the Supreme Court stayed all injunctive orders. In this opinion, the Supreme Court lifted the stay and directed that those cases proceed consistent with this opinion and, as to circuit court litigation, reversed the July 20, 2020 order that would have granted a temporary injunction against enforcement of the Governor's orders but that was held in abeyance and remanded the case. The Court held (1) the governor properly invoked his emergency powers; (2) during the emergency, no violation of the separation of powers provisions of the Kentucky Constitution occurred; (3) Ky. Rev. Stat. 13A does not limit the governor's authority under the Constitution and Ky. Rev. Stat. 39A in the event of an emergency; and (4) the challenged orders and regulations are not arbitrary under the Constitution.

Upper Pond Creek Volunteer Fire Department, Inc. v. Kinser

Docket: 2019-SC-0563-DG

Opinion Date: November 12, 2020

Judge: Michelle M. Keller

Areas of Law: Personal Injury

The Supreme Court affirmed the decision of the court of appeals dismissing Upper Pond Creek Volunteer Fire Department, Inc.'s appeal of the trial court's denial of its motion to dismiss a portion of Plaintiffs' claims until material facts could be developed in discovery, holding that the court of appeals properly concluded that it lacked appellate jurisdiction. Ronnie and Amanda Kinser filed this complaint alleging that the fire department was negligent in providing assistance to Ronnie and in hiring, training, supervising, and retaining its employees. Pond Creek filed a motion to dismiss, asserting governmental immunity under Ky. Rev. Stat. 75.070. The circuit court granted the motion. The Kinsers filed a motion to alter, amend, or vacate, arguing that section 75.070 does not expressly apply to their claims for negligent hiring and training. The circuit court granted the Kinsers 120 days to conduct discovery regarding the immunity of the fire department and its employees and then sustained the motion to alter, amend, or vacate as to the negligent hiring and training claims. The court of appeals dismissed Pond Creek's appeal for lack of jurisdiction, concluding that the interlocutory order was not immediately appealable. The Supreme Court affirmed, holding that this was an improper interlocutory appeal.