JULY 3, 2024
   
PROSPERITY PUB MARKET TALK
Office Vacancies Hit Record Highs Amid Lasting Pandemic Impact
 

Office vacancies have set a new record, crossing the 20% mark for the first time in history. According to a recent analysis by Moody’s, the office sector's vacancy rate reached 20.1% in the second quarter of this year.

The Federal Reserve's multiple rate hikes to control inflation have indeed made commercial real estate investments more expensive and challenging. But the deeper and more lasting issue is the permanent shift in work habits brought about by the pandemic.

The pandemic forced many businesses to adopt remote work, and even as the world has gradually returned to normal, this shift has largely stuck. Remote work has become a permanent feature for many companies, reducing the demand for traditional office spaces.

Ross Perot Jr., chairman of the Perot Group and Hillwood, summed it up well when he said, “It broke the habit patterns of millions of people that used to go to work every day in a real office.”

Our own Nate Tucci has echoed these concerns, noting, "The real estate market might just be in some serious trouble. Back in 2008, Wall Street was bundling riskier and riskier mortgages into investments called Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized loan obligations (CLS). And people were buying them like hotcakes. The idea was if you put enough of the risky investments together, they can't all possibly fail, right? We saw how well that worked…"

The office sector is particularly vulnerable now because the shift to remote work appears to be a permanent one. This enduring change in work behavior means that demand for office space may never return to pre-pandemic levels.

As a result, rents are falling, and landlords are struggling to fill vacant spaces. In the second quarter of the year, effective rents fell by 0.1%, marking the fourth consecutive quarter of either negative or flat rent growth. Net absorption, which measures the total amount of space that has been leased minus the amount vacated, was at -13.6 million square feet in the second quarter — the worst it has been in nearly three years.

Our friend Jeffry Turnmire has also been warning of a looming commercial real estate problem for months.

He cautions that banks will be left holding the loans for abandoned properties now worth a fraction of their loan value — and that a mass scenario like that could potentially trigger a massive banking crisis.

As we look ahead, it’s clear that the office market faces significant challenges. While interest rates may eventually come down, the fundamental issue of reduced demand for office space due to changes in work habits seems to be here to stay. 

his ongoing struggle in the office sector underscores the importance of staying informed and adaptable in our trading strategies.

— The Prosperity Pub Team
 
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GEOF SMITH’S TAKE
The Hidden Costs Behind Falling Lumber Prices
 

Earlier this week, I delved into the rising shipping costs and their potential to kick off another round of inflation.

We looked at the issues in the Panama and Suez Canals and how these are affecting the prices of goods and services. Today, I want to expand on this by discussing another critical area impacted by these rising costs: the lumber market.


Impact On The Lumber Market And Housing Sector

While shipping costs are a big concern, other areas of the economy are feeling the strain, too.

One area is the lumber market. Lumber prices have been falling since March of last year and are now below pre-pandemic levels.

But, the cost of labor and trucking has significantly increased. Many lumber mills are losing money at today’s prices — and if this trend continues, we could see mill shutdowns or large layoffs of skilled workers.

Usually, this time of year sees an increase in lumber prices due to high demand from home builders.


But this year, relief is nowhere in sight…

— Geof Smith