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By Michael Shepherd with Billy Kobin - June 6, 2023
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📷 Rep. Laurel Libby, R-Auburn, speaks in opposition to a heating assistance package at the State House in Augusta on Jan. 4, 2023. (AP photo by Robert F. Bukaty)
Good morning from Augusta. The Legislature is in Tuesday. Here are the House and Senate calendars, plus a short committee agenda highlighted by work on the transportation budget at 2 p.m.

What we're watching today


This lawsuit on money in politics is mostly about power. A conservative legislator's lawsuit against the state over a new campaign finance law flew under the radar last week, but it could have implications for the balance of power between leaders and their most ambitious rank-and-file members.

A 2021 law that took effect this year made several changes to the campaign finance regime around legislative races. One of the biggest changes was that it targeted political committees run by individual legislators, barring those so-called "leadership PACs" and candidates themselves from accepting larger contributions and those from businesses and labor groups.

The idea behind the bill, which was passed largely along party lines and backed by a number of progressive groups, was to reduce the perceived influence of corporate money on individuals. Other committees can still take this kind of money, including those run by legislative caucuses that wield the most influence over elections by coordinating both fundraising and outside spending. 

Rep. Laurel Libby, R-Auburn, the leader of the lawsuit filed last week in federal court, helps run The Dinner Table, a political committee that outperformed House Republicans in fundraising for much of the 2022 election cycle, prompting a squabble between the Libby-led group and party leaders.

Libby went on to mount an unsuccessful bid for House minority leader, losing to Billy Bob Faulkingham of Winter Harbor. She criticized him early in his tenure, though he has generally held a majority of his caucus on major issues so far this year. Libby is now considering a run against Rep. Jared Golden, a Democrat from Maine's 2nd District, in next year's election.

All of this history makes Libby a logical person to run point on this lawsuit, which cites free-speech grounds in challenging the law that has given what she calls "unequal treatment" to certain lawmakers.

"It tilts the political system in favor of entrenched party leadership and other interests, who can continue to raise and spend unlimited funds from unlimited sources in their PACs, and against legislators who may pursue competing political visions, whose PAC functions these limits constrain," the lawsuit reads.

It is the first legal test for the new Maine law, but the potential impact and the personalities at play will make it an important one to watch for those invested in the power structure of state politics.
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News and notes

📷 The Maine State House is seen at dawn from Capitol Park on Dec. 2, 2020, in Augusta. (AP photo by Robert F. Bukaty)

 

🐘 A week from a special Maine election, Republicans have an upper hand.

◉ Republicans may be on the verge of breaking a long losing streak in truly competitive special legislative elections, with former Rep. Abden Simmons of Waldoboro enjoying a larger level of institutional support than his Democratic opponent, former Rep. Wendy Pieh of Bremen ahead of their June 13 race.

◉ Simmons, a privately financed candidate, has outraised Pieh, who is using the Clean Election system, by nearly $10,000, according to filings from last week. Republican outside groups have also kicked in more than $17,000 to less than $4,000 from their Democratic counterparts in a district that leans Republican but was won by a Democrat in 2022. 

◉ The fundamentals of the district favor Maine Republicans, but they have not won a special election in a competitive area since 2015. It would be a major symbolic victory, though it would not change much in Augusta with House Democrats maintaining a 81-67 majority with two independents in the chamber.

🛣️ Watch the normally low-key highway budget for some tension.

◉ Lawmakers on the Transportation Committee will be working over the next few weeks to come to a deal on the Highway Fund budget, which stands apart from the state budget and has long faced systemic funding challenges due to the erosion of the gas tax. In 2020, work on a legislative panel broke down when lawmakers could not agree on a solution.

◉ Both parties have had gripes about the way roads and bridges are funded. Some Democrats think too much money from the state budget is directed to transportation, while Rep. Wayne Parry, R-Arundel, a committee member, has long proposed moving vehicle sales tax money to the transportation side.

◉ Republicans are expected to try to inject their ideas into negotiations over the new highway budget, which must be inked by the end of June. They have some leverage because it requires two-thirds majorities in both chamber, but history tells us that it will be hard to make long-term changes.

◉ "I think it's going to be more about the financial piece and how we try to secure some more long-term funding for the [Maine Department of Transportation] work plan," Sen. Brad Farrin, R-Norridgewock, said of his party's posture.
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What we're reading


⛓️ An under-the-radar Maine bill partially decriminalizing prostitution faces fresh backlash ahead of a key vote. 

📚 Hermon High School students will need parental consent to take out certain books.

⚾ UMaine baseball's future is bright after a big season.

🏆 A Piscataquis County restaurant won a coveted national food award.

👉 These Maine towns named themselves to attract money from wealthy Bostonians. It didn't work. Here's your soundtrack.
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