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By Michael Shepherd - March 16, 2023
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📷 Heidi Peckham, Maine's assistant elections director, center, handles sealed envelopes from towns that use tabulators for voting during ranked-choice voting tabulations at a state office building in Augusta on Nov. 15, 2022. (Morning Sentinel photo by Rich Abrahamson via AP)
Good morning from Augusta. Maine's five tribal chiefs will address the Legislature for the second-ever State of the Tribes address at 10:45 a.m. Watch it on the Maine Public or Bangor Daily News social media pages.

What we're watching today


Ranked-choice voting is spreading, and opposing it is becoming a big Republican cause. We learned a lot about Maine politics through the state's first-in-the-nation use of ranked-choice voting in the 2018 election. Two other states — Alaska and Nevada — have backed their own systems at the ballot box. The hotly contested political state of Arizona may vote on it in 2024.

Maine now has a lot to teach other states. The first lesson is about strident opposition from conservatives here that is now manifesting elsewhere. Republicans in Arizona's "Freedom Caucus" have introduced a bill to ban the voting method in their state as a preemptive strike on the ballot initiative.

Our first use of ranked-choice voting led to a rare type of outcome. Then-Rep. Bruce Poliquin, a Republican, had a first-round lead that was overcome by Rep. Jared Golden after the Democrat won an outsized share of second choices from voters who ranked at least one of two liberal-leaning independents first. Golden held the seat in 2020, then beat Poliquin in a 2022 rematch by expanding on a first-round lead through the ranking process.

National conservatives have focused heavily on that 2018 outcome. In urging states against adopting ranked-choice voting, the Foundation for Government Accountability, a national group led by former Maine lawmaker Tarren Bragdon, has said nearly 9,000 voters were "silenced" through ranking.

The group is referring to voters who ranked independents but never made a choice between Golden and Poliquin. Their votes are documented in first-round totals and affected the ability of party candidates to reach a 50 percent threshold, but they did not factor into the choice between the party candidates. Opposition to ranked-choice voting has also been hitched to evidence of lower turnout in parts of the country, but turnout has remained strong in Maine.

A partisan divide existed on it here before Poliquin lost here, though. Exit polling on Election Day 2018 by the Bangor Daily News and the electoral reform group FairVote found most Democrats wanted it expanded while most Republicans wanted it stopped. Municipal clerks here also generally opposed it around then, although Republican clerks were far more stridently against it, according to a study involving two University of Maine political scientists.

Yet the method still had majority support here. After prominent Democrats joined Republicans to oppose the change in Nevada, including the state's two U.S. senators, voters there narrowly backed it. They need to approve the measure again in 2024 for it to take effect two years later. Between there and Arizona, you can expect Maine arguments to take a bigger stage.
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News and notes

📷 Sen. Angus King, I-Maine, speaks during a committee hearing U.S. Space Force programs on Tuesday in Washington. (AP photo by Alex Brandon)

 

A Maine senator doubts bank deregulation led to a major collapse.

◉ Both of Maine's senators voted for a 2018 bank deregulation bill that progressives have partially blamed for the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank after a run last week. There is no consensus among experts that the laws predating the change would have saved it, since regulators still had tools they could use.

◉ Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, rejected the idea that the measure was to blame, issuing a statement to the BDN citing major mistakes by the bank's executives coupled with rising interest rates that she said were driven in part by federal spending. Sen. Angus King, I-Maine, who caucuses with Democrats, avoided a question about the 2018 change in his own statement this week.

◉ But in Washington, he told The Intercept that the bank still had stress tests and liquidity requirements and that he would vote the same way because the measure helped free smaller banks from regulations.

◉ "That was my mission, that was what I was working on," King said. "The others were focused on the $250 [billion], and that was part of the compromise that got us the aid for the smaller banks."
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What we're reading


🔵 A Maine family confronts their adopted daughter's past wounds.

❄️ Mills keeps state employees home for snow far more than her predecessor.

⭐ We've got the scoop on the candidates in a special Maine legislative race.

🏹 Bow and crossbow hunting would be allowed on Sundays under a new bill.

🙏 Maine's national park wants you (to rent to workers). Here's your soundtrack.

📣 Madawaska millworkers are protesting forced overtime.
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