ScienceDaily: Plants & Animals News


Cleaner water through corn

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 12:47 PM PDT

Corn is America's top agricultural crop, and also one of its most wasteful. About half the harvest -- stalks, leaves, husks, and cobs -- remains as waste after the kernels have been stripped from the cobs. These leftovers, known as corn stover, have few commercial or industrial uses aside from burning. A new article describes an energy-efficient way to put corn stover back into the economy by transforming it into activated carbon for use in water treatment.

Life science research result reporting set for boost under new system

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 11:09 AM PDT

A new guideline for reporting research results has been developed to improve reproducibility, replication, and transparency in life sciences.

Sponges leave trails on the ocean floor

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 11:07 AM PDT

A team around deep-sea scientist has now discovered that sponges leave trails on the sea floor in the Arctic deep sea.

A new way of rapidly counting and identifying viruses

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 11:07 AM PDT

A professor has introduced a new concept for rapidly analyzing for the presence of a virus from colds to coronaviruses. However, although the concept can identify that someone has a type of coronavirus for example, it would not be able to determine the type of coronavirus, or variants. Additional tests would still be required to find out the specific virus someone was infected with.

Microbes trap massive amounts of carbon

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 11:07 AM PDT

A new study finds a new microbial ecosystem thriving in violent conditions.

Mapping the path to rewilding: The importance of landscape

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 05:59 AM PDT

New research suggests efforts to rewild a landscape must take geography and geology into account -- an approach that could be applied globally to help conservation biologists save wild ecosystems.

Stable coral cell lines cultured

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 05:59 AM PDT

Researchers in Japan have established sustainable cell lines in a coral - a success which could prove to be a pivotal moment for gaining a deeper understanding of the biology of these vital marine creatures. Seven out of eight cell cultures, seeded from the stony coral, Acropora tenuis, have continuously proliferated for over 10 months.

Genome sequencing delivers hope and warning for the survival of the Sumatran rhinoceros

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 05:59 AM PDT

A study shows that the last remaining populations of the Sumatran rhinoceros display surprisingly low levels of inbreeding. The genomes from 21 modern and historical rhinoceros' specimens were sequenced to investigate the genetic health in rhinos living today and ones that recently became extinct. With less than 100 individuals remaining, the Sumatran rhinoceros is one of the most endangered mammal species in the world.

Discovery of an elusive cell type in fish sensory organs

Posted: 26 Apr 2021 05:59 AM PDT

Scientists have reported newly identified invasive ionocytes in the sensory organs of larval and adult zebrafish fish that may provide clues to how sensory organs continue to function in changing environments.

Research shows pain relieving effects of CBD

Posted: 23 Apr 2021 10:02 AM PDT

In an experimental pain study of CBD in humans, researchers conclude that CBD pain relief is driven by both pharmacological action and psychological placebo effects.