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Researchers develop advanced model to improve safety of next-generation reactors Posted: 21 May 2021 10:13 AM PDT When one of the largest modern earthquakes struck Japan on March 11, 2011, the nuclear reactors at Fukushima-Daiichi automatically shut down, as designed. The emergency systems, which would have helped maintain the necessary cooling of the core, were destroyed by the subsequent tsunami. Because the reactor could no longer cool itself, the core overheated, resulting in a severe nuclear meltdown, the likes of which haven't been seen since the Chernobyl disaster in 1986. |
New mode of transmission for bacteria Posted: 21 May 2021 10:13 AM PDT |
Who's in this ocean? Tracking down species on the go using environmental DNA Posted: 21 May 2021 08:53 AM PDT |
Gene that causes canine hereditary deafness in puppies Posted: 21 May 2021 08:53 AM PDT |
In utero exposure to tiny air pollution particles is linked to asthma in preschoolers Posted: 21 May 2021 06:45 AM PDT Women who were highly exposed to ultra-fine particles in air pollution during their pregnancy were more likely to have children who developed asthma, according to a new study. This is the first time asthma has been linked with prenatal exposure to this type of air pollution, which is named for its tiny size and which is not regulated or routinely monitored in the United States. |
A tripartite-chromosome E. coli strain allows the chromosome isolation and implantation Posted: 21 May 2021 06:44 AM PDT |
Posted: 21 May 2021 05:19 AM PDT |
Scientists discover gene signature for plaque-eating microglia in Alzheimer's Disease Posted: 21 May 2021 05:19 AM PDT |
An updated understanding of how to synthesize value-added chemicals Posted: 20 May 2021 01:03 PM PDT New research provides an updated understanding of how to add functional groups onto simple hydrocarbons like methane. This new and highly detailed mechanism is a crucial step towards designing the next generation of catalysts and finding scalable approaches for turning greenhouse gases into value-added chemicals. |
Multi-story buildings made of wood sell for 9% more than other construction in Helsinki Posted: 20 May 2021 10:39 AM PDT Building more homes and buildings with wood has been on the radar for years as a way to offset carbon emissions, though construction companies have been hesitant to take the material in broader use. A study is now the first to show that building with wood can be a sound investment. The findings show that multi-storied buildings made out of wood sold for an average of 8.85% more than those made from other materials. |
Radar tracking uncovers mystery of where honeybee drones have sex Posted: 20 May 2021 10:39 AM PDT |
Technique uses fluctuations in video pixels to measure energy use of developing embryos Posted: 20 May 2021 10:39 AM PDT |
Solving a natural riddle of water filtration Posted: 20 May 2021 10:39 AM PDT |
Molecule enlists patient's immune system to combat HIV Posted: 20 May 2021 10:38 AM PDT Antiretroviral therapy, the common approach in the treatment of HIV, halts replication of the virus and has saved the lives of millions of people. However, for patients the drug cocktail becomes a lifetime necessity because they continue to harbor latent HIV in a small number of immune system cells. In the absence of treatment, HIV can again replicate and rebound into full blown AIDs. |
Challenging the standard model of cancer Posted: 20 May 2021 10:38 AM PDT In spite of decades of research, cancer remains an enigma. Conventional wisdom holds that cancer is driven by random mutations that create aberrant cells that run amok in the body. Researchers challenge this model by proposing that cancer is a type of genetic throwback, that progresses via a series of reversions to ancestral forms of life. |
Parrot poachers striking while the market's hot Posted: 20 May 2021 10:38 AM PDT 'Pretty' parrots are more likely to be snatched up for Indonesia's illegal wildlife trade, a new study reveals. The findings not only expose the key drivers behind the country's illegal trade in these birds, but offer lessons for the potential emergence and spread of infectious diseases that jump from animals to humans. |
Solar geoengineering may be effective in alleviating impacts of global warming on crops Posted: 20 May 2021 10:37 AM PDT Solar geoengineering is not a fix-all for climate change but it could be one of several tools to manage climate risks. A growing body of research has explored the ability of solar geoengineering to reduce physical climate changes. But much less is known about how solar geoengineering could affect the ecosystem and, particularly, agriculture. Now, research finds that solar geoengineering may be surprisingly effective in alleviating some of the worst impacts of global warming on crops. |
A stressful life in the city affects birds' genes Posted: 20 May 2021 10:37 AM PDT |
High risk of conflict between humans and elephants and lions Posted: 20 May 2021 10:37 AM PDT |
The driving force behind tropical mudslides Posted: 20 May 2021 10:37 AM PDT |
Economics and value of pollination Posted: 20 May 2021 10:37 AM PDT Scientists examine pollinators from both an economic and ecological perspective, providing much needed insight into the complexities of valuing pollination. This recent collaboration highlights the importance of characterizing the economic value of pollination services, including that of managed and wild pollinators, both for the sustainability of honey bee markets and the protection of overall ecosystem health. |
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