ScienceDaily: Top Technology News


Two is better than one: Single-atom dimer electrocatalyst for green hydrogen production

Posted: 19 Nov 2021 05:51 AM PST

Nickel-cobalt metal dimer on nitrogen-doped carbon can catalyze electrolysis under both acidic and basic conditions.

'Deepfaking the mind' could improve brain-computer interfaces for people with disabilities

Posted: 18 Nov 2021 05:36 PM PST

Researchers are using generative adversarial networks (GANs) -- technology best known for creating deepfake videos and photorealistic human faces -- to improve brain-computer interfaces for people with disabilities. The team successfully taught an AI to generate synthetic brain activity data. The data, specifically neural signals called spike trains, can be fed into machine-learning algorithms to improve the usability of brain-computer interfaces (BCI).

Plumbing the depths: Defect distribution in ion-implanted SiC diodes

Posted: 18 Nov 2021 03:14 AM PST

Introducing a vertical arrangement of n and p layers into the drift layer of semiconductors to enable bipolar operation is a way around the 'unipolar limit' problem in semiconductors. But defect generation during the fabrication of such devices is a matter of concern. Researchers have examined the depth and distribution of defects formed by aluminum ion implantation in silicon carbide bipolar diodes to identify ways to induce efficient conductivity modulation.

Study challenges standard ideas about piezoelectricity in ferroelectric crystals

Posted: 17 Nov 2021 06:15 PM PST

For years, researchers believed that the smaller the domain size in a ferroelectric crystal, the greater the piezoelectric properties of the material. However, recent findings have raised questions about this standard rule.

Alien organisms – hitchhikers of the galaxy?

Posted: 17 Nov 2021 01:14 PM PST

Scientists warn, without good biosecurity measures 'alien organisms' on Earth may become a reality stranger than fiction. Scientists are calling for greater recognition of the biosecurity risks ahead of the space industry.

Chemistry breakthrough leads way to more sustainable pharmaceuticals

Posted: 17 Nov 2021 01:13 PM PST

Chemistry researchers have developed a new method using blue light to create pharmaceuticals in a more sustainable way, significantly reducing the amount of energy needed and the chemical waste created in the manufacture process.

Nanoscale ‘computer’ controls function of protein, influences cell behavior

Posted: 16 Nov 2021 07:31 AM PST

The creation of nanoscale computers for use in precision health care has long been a dream of many scientists and health care providers. Now, for the first time, researchers have produced a nanocomputing agent that can control the function of a particular protein that is involved in cell movement and cancer metastasis. The research paves the way for the construction of complex nanoscale computers for the prevention and treatment of cancer and other diseases.