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  • The rise of socially responsible investment funds means investors are increasingly backing companies based on their positive real-world impact
  • Business activity in the European services sector slowed last month – and in the UK, it shrank

Superstocks!

Superstocks!

What’s Going On Here?

A new report this week from Goldman Sachs examines exactly what stocks “sustainable” funds pick – and it seems investors increasingly want to use their powers for good.

What Does This Mean?

Since 2016, more than $8 trillion has flooded into “ESG” funds, which make investment decisions based on environmental, social, and governance factors. Their most popular investment is, unsurprisingly, one of the world’s biggest firms: Alphabet.

But investment bank Goldman looked into which companies are relatively popular compared to their size: the stocks that ESG funds favor more than other investors. It found there’s a big focus on “impact”: companies actually trying to make the world better, as opposed to doing the same old stuff in a slightly more ethical way. Foremost among these is French firm Suez, which builds wastewater treatment facilities.

Why Should I Care?

For markets: Joining the Justice League.
Impact investing’s growing popularity could be explained by an increased desire to back positive planetary change. And investors may make more money by doing so. Impact-focused companies have huge growth potential: as water becomes more scarce, for example, we’ll likely need more recycling treatment plants. In order to meet the Paris Agreement’s climate change targets, it’s estimated that $7 trillion a year will need to be spent on upgrading infrastructure – money that’ll flow to those companies offering sustainable solutions.

For you personally: On my world it means hope.
If you’re one of the many people drawn to sustainable investing, you might have assumed you were already funding impact like this. But that’s not necessarily the case: most ESG assets are in “exclusionary” funds, which merely avoid damaging sectors like tobacco and weapons. One reason for this disconnect is that there are currently no universally accepted definitions of what makes a fund “sustainable” or “green”. That’s set to change, however: the European Union is shortly planning to regulate how ESG funds brand themselves.

Ways to make an impact while also making money

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Ways to make an impact while also making money

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Not So Fast

Not So Fast

What’s Going On Here?

The latest survey of European business activity showed the region's manufacturing sector continuing to decline – and that sickness is now spreading…

What Does This Mean?

Activity in Europe’s manufacturing sector fell in November for the tenth straight month as the region’s factories continued to struggle with slow growth and a prolonged US-China trade war. And with a spat over European Union (EU) subsidies for local planemaker Airbus raising the possibility of new US tariffs on European goods, things may get worse before they get better.

And data on Wednesday highlighted another worrying development: prolonged weakness in manufacturing is now spreading to other parts of the economy, with services activity on track for its weakest quarterly growth in five years. While the UK might be leaving the EU, it too had little to celebrate – separate figures showed the country’s own services sector once again shrinking as political uncertainty weighs on spending.

Why Should I Care?

For markets: To ECB or not to ECB.
The European Central Bank holds its first meeting under new president Christine Lagarde next week. Wednesday’s weak business activity data will be one factor for the Bank to consider when deciding whether to embark on economy-boosting measures. Even lower interest rates or even louder calls for European governments to cut taxes and hike spending could give the region’s stock markets a boost...

The bigger picture: A double-edged sword.
A shrinking UK services sector – representing around 80% of the country’s economy – doesn’t bode well for domestically exposed stocks. Larger British companies should fare better, considering they make more of their money overseas. But that blessing can sometimes be a curse. A poll showing a firm lead for the country’s Conservative party ahead of next week’s general election caused the British pound to rally on Wednesday – and that hurt UK multinational companies’ stocks, which now face the prospect of lower earnings when converted into their home currency.

What European services data might mean for the value of your currency

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What European services data might mean for the value of your currency

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💬 Quote of the day

“Everyone has talent. What is rare is the courage to follow the talent to the dark place where it leads.”

– Erica Jong (an American novelist, satirist, and poet)

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🤔 Q&A RE: What A Mouthful

“Why is investor sentiment different in the US and Europe right now?”

– Pei Ling in Singapore

“We can’t speak for everyone, Pei Ling, but here’s what some might be thinking. In the US, economic growth, while slowing, has been higher than expected recently, buoying consumers’ demand for products and services – and therefore companies’ earnings growth. US firms have also repurchased record amounts of their own shares over the past few years, helping push the stock market higher. European investors have less to shout about: they’ve endured not just lower economic growth but weaker business activity made worse by the US-China trade war and a gridlocked Brexit. That’s made earnings growth for European companies harder to come by – although the region’s stocks have nevertheless ground out their best year in a decade. Absent any economic improvement, however, Europe’s investors are unlikely to feel as optimistic as Americans about 2020.”

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