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A more dangerous conflict

By Georgi Gotev

 

A more dangerous conflict for the EU is one that threatens to divide our Union. Unlike Russia's aggression against Ukraine, which has largely kept the 27 member states on the same page, the Middle East conflict is far more polarising.

There is hardly anything worse than a divided nation. We saw it in the UK with Brexit, and we see it now, for the second time, in the US, where Trumpism is badly dividing society.

The unfolding conflict in the Middle East, which started with the atrocities committed on 7 October, led to wars and horrendous destructions in Gaza and southern Lebanon antagonises societies across the EU and impacted national politics, which have greatly differed.

The divisions came to the fore immediately. When European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen visited Israel days after the 7 October attack, she was accused of having an unacceptable level of bias even by her staff.

Meanwhile, EU foreign policy chief Josep Borell expressed opposition to Israel’s military campaign and actively pushed for a two-state solution. Israel, in return, accused Borrell of anti-Semitism, a now default accusation when Netanyahu’s policies are questioned abroad.

There are also divisions among member states. Czechia is considered one of the staunchest supporters of Israel within the EU, a stance consistently showcased in international forums such as the United Nations. Czechia, at all times, votes in line with Israeli interests, most recently against the humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza.

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The Roundup

EU national leaders will debate accelerating the implementation of new migration laws at a European Council summit in Brussels on Thursday and Friday (17 and 18 October).

With Israel intensifying its campaign on Lebanon over the weekend, Europeans are increasingly worried about their participation in the UN's peacekeeping mission to the area currently under attack.

Britain's Foreign Secretary David Lammy will attend talks with EU counterparts for the first time in two years on Monday (14 October) as London looks to "reset" relations with the bloc after Brexit.

While Belgium has struggled to form a government following the 9 June parliamentary elections, municipal elections on Sunday (13 October) put Bart de Wever, leader of the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA), in a strong position to be the next prime minister.

The European Commission is considering a mega-fund for research and innovation (R&I), but critical stakeholders say the loss of autonomy for individual funding projects is the opposite of what is needed.

While striving for an ambitious global plastics treaty, the EU faces strong opposition from non-EU countries and will seek a flexible negotiating position at the Environment Council on Monday (14 October) to facilitate a final global agreement in November.

Iceland's Prime Minister Bjarni Benediktsson announced the dissolution of the current coalition government at an emergency press conference on Sunday, adding that elections would be held at the end of November.

Look out for

[Edited by Alice Taylor-Braçe/Rajnish Singh]

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