03/10/24View in Browser

Germany’s wrong holiday

By Jonathan Packroff 

 

German Unity Day on 3 October, a public holiday, is a date that most Germans do not emotionally connect to. The right national holiday would be 9 November, the fall of the Berlin Wall, which is, however, a cursed date for the country.

On 3 October 1990, the East German Democratic Republic ceased to exist. The states of Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia joined the (West German) Federal Republic after the first freely elected parliament of the GDR, decided to do so.

The date was chosen not for any symbolic reason but simply because German politicians wanted to complete the process as fast as possible, doing so the day after the last meeting of the former occupying forces. Most Germans do not feel an emotional connection to what is now the national holiday, and no tradition has emerged on that day (apart from a separate tradition to celebrate the 'open doors' of mosques).

Thirty-four years on, most West Germans still grapple with understanding the Ossis (slang for people from East Germany),  currently relevant following three regional elections in the east, which saw the far-right AfD “winning one gold medal and two times silver,” as party leader (and Ossi) Tino Chrupalla put it.

While most East Germans take pride in the Wende, the peaceful revolution that ended their communist dictatorship, debate has emerged over how many people were actively protesting (probably fewer than who now say so, which is normal) and whether joining the Federal Republic (instead of setting up a new, joint constitution) was a mistake.

More meaningful would be to find joint experiences that can finally unite the country emotionally, after legal and economic unification (the latter remaining incomplete).

So far, it is mostly football that has managed to do so, as seen in this year’s European Championship (even though only 1 of 10 stadiums was located in the East, which accounts for 17% of the German population) and particularly in the Sommermärchen of 2006.

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WASHINGTON, DC - 2 OCTOBER: The Dome of the U.S. Capitol Building is visible as activists with Faithful America pose for members of the media next to a 15-foot golden calf balloon meant to resemble Republican presidential candidate former President Donald Trump on the National Mall on 2 October 2024 in Washington, DC. The organisation Faithful America is planning a "Christians Against Trump" protest of Trump's candidacy and a Family Research Council "Pray Vote Stand Summit" this week. (Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)
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The Roundup

Read our latest EU Politics Decoded - Knives in: MEPs keep fragile truce ahead of hearings

A Hungarian "Defence of Sovereignty" law allowing the state to investigate foreign-funded organisations is being challenged in the European Union's top court by the European Commission, the EU executive announced on Thursday (3 October).

EU defence agency to advise European Investment Bank on investment priorities. This collaboration aims to “boost financing for Europe’s security and defence capabilities”.

New right-wing alliance bars environment MEPs from grilling fisheries and agriculture commissioners.  Some MEPs have accused the EPP of throwing them, and EU values under the bus.

Two individuals who travelled from Rwanda to Hamburg, suspected of contracting the deadly Marburg virus, have tested negative, easing concerns of a potential outbreak in Germany.

Newly appointed NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte travelled to Kyiv on Thursday (3 October), only a few days after taking over the top position in the Western military alliance.

Spain's progressive government led by the Socialist Party on Tuesday (3 October), reached an agreement with the Basque separatist far-left formation EH Bildu, and other left-wing forces, to reform a controversial law on the security of citizens, the changes to the current regulation and updating of text, is expected to be approved in the coming months.

Germany's border restrictions have recently dominated political discussions within the country, triggering similar debates across the EU, however, a newly published Eurobarometer survey reveals that this issue has been on the public's mind for some time.

Lead AI developers are poor at risk management according to a rating published by SaferAI on Wednesday (2 October), with French company Mistral AI scoring among the worst.

A Commission committee is considering how to define "significant" cybersecurity incidents that, under the EU-wide cybersecurity legislation NIS2, must be quickly reported to authorities.

Look out for…

  • European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen meets members of the Committee of the Permanent Representatives of the Member States to the European Union (COREPER) for a working lunch, in Brussels, Belgium.
  • European Commissioner Štrbské Pleso, participates in the 13th GLOBSEC Tatra Summit in Slovakia.
  • European Commissioner Stella Kyriakides is in Nicosia, Cyprus, delivering a lecture at Frederick University on the European Health Union.
  • European Commissioner Vĕra Jourová is in Isla de La Toja, Pontevedra, Spain, speaking at the La Toja Forum, she will also meet the President-elect of the European Council Atónio Costa.
  • European Commissioner Janusz Wojciechowski is in Moldova meeting Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Agriculture and Food Industry Vladimir Bolea, he will participate in the Business and Policy Networking event “EU 4 Farmers”.

[Edited by Chris Powers/Alice Taylor-Braçe/Rajnish Singh]

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